2020 Volume 15 Issue 1
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Liu Yubin, Zhang Yilei, Li Ke, Wu Yinghong, Wang Lei. Phthalates in Daily Clothes: Occurrence and Human Exposure[J]. Asian Journal of Ecotoxicology, 2020, 15(1): 186-192. doi: 10.7524/AJE.1673-5897.20190303001
Citation: Liu Yubin, Zhang Yilei, Li Ke, Wu Yinghong, Wang Lei. Phthalates in Daily Clothes: Occurrence and Human Exposure[J]. Asian Journal of Ecotoxicology, 2020, 15(1): 186-192. doi: 10.7524/AJE.1673-5897.20190303001
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Phthalates in Daily Clothes: Occurrence and Human Exposure

  • 1. Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria/Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China;

  • 2. Department of Physical and Chemical Test, Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin 300011, China

  • Received Date: 03/03/2019
    Fund Project:
  • Phthalate esters (PAEs), a class of endocrine disrupting chemicals, are widely used in industry. To evaluate the occurrence of PAEs in daily clothes and the risk of exposure via skin contact, the concentrations of seven typical PAEs in daily clothes were detected. The role of sweat on PAEs release from clothes was evaluated in simulated experiments. The results show that di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) and di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) were the dominant PAEs in the used clothes and new clothes, respectively. Higher levels of DEHP was detected in the used clothes and the infant clothes, compared with those in the new clothes and the adult clothes, respectively. These results suggest that further PAEs contamination in clothes may occur during wearing or laundering, and the clothing material may be an important factor influencing PAEs contamination in the used clothes. Sweat can increase the release of PAEs from clothes, inducing a higher risk of human exposure to PAEs.
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Phthalates in Daily Clothes: Occurrence and Human Exposure

  • Received Date: 03/03/2019
Fund Project:

Abstract: Phthalate esters (PAEs), a class of endocrine disrupting chemicals, are widely used in industry. To evaluate the occurrence of PAEs in daily clothes and the risk of exposure via skin contact, the concentrations of seven typical PAEs in daily clothes were detected. The role of sweat on PAEs release from clothes was evaluated in simulated experiments. The results show that di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) and di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) were the dominant PAEs in the used clothes and new clothes, respectively. Higher levels of DEHP was detected in the used clothes and the infant clothes, compared with those in the new clothes and the adult clothes, respectively. These results suggest that further PAEs contamination in clothes may occur during wearing or laundering, and the clothing material may be an important factor influencing PAEs contamination in the used clothes. Sweat can increase the release of PAEs from clothes, inducing a higher risk of human exposure to PAEs.

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