WANG C B,ZHANG W X. Synthesizing nanoscale iron particles for rapid and complete dechlorination of TCE and PCBs[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 1997, 31:2154-2156.
LI S, WANG W, LIANG F, et al. Heavy metal removal using nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI):Theory and application[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2017, 322:163-171.
MUELLER N C, BRAUN J, BRUNS J, et al. Application of nanoscale zero valent iron (NZVI) for groundwater remediation in Europe[J]. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2012, 19:550-558.
WEI Y T, WU S C, CHOU C M, et al. Influence of nanoscale zero-valent iron on geochemical properties of groundwater and vinyl chloride degradation:A field case study[J]. Water Research, 2010, 44:131-140.
FU F, DIONYSIOU D D,LIU H. The use of zero-valent iron for groundwater remediation and wastewater treatment:A review[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2014, 267:194-205.
SIGNORINI L, PASQUINI L, SAVINI L, et al. Size-dependent oxidation in iron/iron oxide core-shell nanoparticles[J]. Physical Review B, 2003, 68:195423.
WANG C, BAER D R, AMONETTE J E, et al. Morphology and electronic structure of the oxide shell on the surface of iron nanoparticles[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2009, 131:8824-8832.
YAN W, VASIC R, FRENKEL A I, et al. Intraparticle reduction of arsenite (As(Ⅲ)) by nanoscale zerovalent iron (nZVI) investigated with In situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2012, 46:7018-7026.
YAN W, HERZING A A, KIELY C J, et al. Nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI):Aspects of the core-shell structure and reactions with inorganic species in water[J]. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, 2010, 118:96-104.
黄潇月, 王伟, 凌岚, 等.纳米零价铁与重金属的反应:"核-壳"结构在重金属去除中的作用[J]. 化学学报. 2017, 75(6):529-537. HUANG X Y, WANG W, LING L, et al. Heavy metal-nZVI reactions:The core-shell structure and applications for heavy metal treatment[J]. Acta Chim. Sinica, 2017, 75(6):529-537(in Chinese)
LING L, PAN B,ZHANG W X. Removal of selenium from water with nanoscale zero-valent iron:Mechanisms of intraparticle reduction of Se(Ⅳ)[J]. Water Research, 2015, 71:274-281.
李钰婷, 张亚雷, 代朝猛, 等.纳米零价铁颗粒去除水中重金属的研究进展[J]. 环境化学, 2012, 31(9):1349-1354. LI Y T, ZHANG Y L, DAI C M, et al. The advance on removal of heavy metals in water by nanoscale zero-valent iron[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2012, 31(9):1349-1354(in Chinese).
夏雪芬, 滑熠龙, 黄潇月, 等.纳米零价铁对水中砷和硒去除的比较研究[J]. 化学学报, 2017, 75(6):594-601. XIA X F, HUA Y L, HUANG X Y, et al. Removal of arsenic and selenium with nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI)[J]. Acta Chim Sinica, 2017, 75(6):594-601(in Chinese).
LING L, HUANG X Y,ZHANG W X. Enrichment of precious metals from wastewater with core-shell nanoparticles of iron[J]. Advanced Materials, 2018, 30:1705703.
LING L, TANG C,ZHANG W X. Visualization of silver nanoparticle formation on nanoscale zero-valent iron[J]. Environmental Science & Technology Letters, 2018, 5:520-525.
LIU Z, DONG S, ZOU D, et al. Electrochemically mediated nitrate reduction on nanoconfined zerovalent iron:Properties and mechanism[J]. Water Research, 2020, 173:115596.
KATSOYIANNIS I A, RUETTIMANN T,HUG S J. pH dependence of fenton reagent generation and As(Ⅲ) oxidation and removal by corrosion of zero valent iron in aerated water[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2008, 42:7424-7430.
SEDLAK D L,ANDREN A W. Oxidation of chlorobenzene with Fenton's reagent[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 1991, 25:777-782.
SHI Z, FAN D, JOHNSON R L, et al. Methods for characterizing the fate and effects of nano zerovalent iron during groundwater remediation[J]. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, 2015, 181:17-35.
SU Y, ADELEYE A S, KELLER A A, et al. Magnetic sulfide-modified nanoscale zerovalent iron (S-nZVI) for dissolved metal ion removal[J]. Water Research, 2015, 74:47-57.
SHARD A G. A straightforward method for interpreting XPS data from core-shell nanoparticles[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2012, 116:16806-16813.
XI Y, MALLAVARAPU M,NAIDU R. Reduction and adsorption of Pb2+ in aqueous solution by nano-zero-valent iron-A SEM, TEM and XPS study[J]. Materials Research Bulletin, 2010, 45:1361-1367.
KUMAR N, AUFFAN M, GATTACCECA J, et al. Molecular insights of oxidation process of iron nanoparticles:Spectroscopic, magnetic, and microscopic evidence[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2014, 48:13888-13894.
WANG Q, SNYDER S, KIM J, et al. Aqueous ethanol modified nanoscale zerovalent iron in bromate reduction:Synthesis, characterization, and reactivity[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2009, 43:3292-3299.
YAN W, LIEN H L, KOEL B E, et al. Iron nanoparticles for environmental clean-up:Recent developments and future outlook[J]. Environmental Science:Processes & Impacts, 2013, 15:63-77.
WANG C M, BAER D R, THOMAS L E, et al. Void formation during early stages of passivation:Initial oxidation of iron nanoparticles at room temperature[J]. Journal of Applied Physics, 2005, 98:094308.
NURMI J T, TRATNYEK P G, SARATHY V, et al. Characterization and properties of metallic iron nanoparticles:Spectroscopy, electrochemistry, and kinetics[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2005, 39:1221-1230.
LIU Y, CHOI H, DIONYSIOU D, et al. Trichloroethene hydrodechlorination in water by highly disordered monometallic nanoiron[J]. Chemistry of Materials, 2005, 17:5315-5322.
LING L, HUANG X, LI M, et al. Mapping the reactions in a single zero-valent iron nanoparticle[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2017, 51:14293-14300.
LING L,ZHANG W X. Enrichment and encapsulation of uranium with iron nanoparticle[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2015, 137:2788-2791.
LING L,ZHANG W X. Visualizing arsenate reactions and encapsulation in a single zero-valent iron nanoparticle[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2017, 51:2288-2294.
MARTIN J E, HERZING A A, YAN W, et al. Determination of the oxide layer thickness in core-shell zerovalent iron nanoparticles[J]. Langmuir, 2008, 24:4329-4334.
MU Y, JIA F, AI Z, et al. Iron oxide shell mediated environmental remediation properties of nano zero-valent iron[J]. Environmental Science:Nano, 2017, 4:27-45.
SUN Y P, LI X Q, CAO J, et al. Characterization of zero-valent iron nanoparticles[J]. Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, 2006, 120:47-56.
COLLIEX C, MANOUBI T,ORTIZ C. Electron-energy-loss-spectroscopy near-edge fine structures in the iron-oxygen system[J]. Physical Review B, 1991, 44:11402-11411.
STEFANIUK M, OLESZCZUK P,OK Y S. Review on nano zerovalent iron (nZVI):From synthesis to environmental applications[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2016, 287:618-632.
GLAVEE G N, KLABUNDE K J, SORENSEN C M, et al. Chemistry of borohydride reduction of iron(Ⅱ) and iron(Ⅲ) ions in aqueous and nonaqueous media. formation of nanoscale Fe, FeB, and Fe2B powders[J]. Inorganic Chemistry, 1995, 34:28-35.
HAHN H. Gas phase synthesis of nanocrystalline materials[J]. Nanostructured Materials, 1997, 9:3-12.
CARPENTER E E, CALVIN S, STROUD R M, et al. Passivated iron as core-shell nanoparticles[J]. Chemistry of Materials, 2003, 15:3245-3246.
LI F, VIPULANANDAN C,MOHANTY K K. Microemulsion and solution approaches to nanoparticle iron production for degradation of trichloroethylene[J]. Colloids and Surfaces A:Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 2003, 223:103-112.
SHAN G, YAN S, TYAGI R D, et al. Applications of nanomaterials in environmental science and engineering:Review[J]. Practice Periodical of Hazardous, Toxic, and Radioactive Waste Management, 2009, 13:110-119.
LI S, YAN W,ZHANG W X. Solvent-free production of nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) with precision milling[J]. Green Chemistry, 2009, 11:1618-1626.
杜毅, 王向宇. 新型纳米零价铁的绿色合成和改性工艺研究进展[J]. 环境化学, 2016, 35(2):337-347. DU Y, WANG X Y. Green synthesis and modification of nano zero-valent iron[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2016, 35(2):337-347(in Chinese).
HOAG G E, COLLINS J B, HOLCOMB J L, et al. Degradation of bromothymol blue by ‘greener’ nano-scale zero-valent iron synthesized using tea polyphenols[J]. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 2009, 19:8671-8677.
NJAGI E C, HUANG H, STAFFORD L, et al. Biosynthesis of iron and silver nanoparticles at room temperature using aqueous sorghum bran extracts[J]. Langmuir, 2011, 27:264-271.
WENG X, GUO M, LUO F, et al. One-step green synthesis of bimetallic Fe/Ni nanoparticles by eucalyptus leaf extract:Biomolecules identification, characterization and catalytic activity[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2017, 308:904-911.
MACHADO S, GROSSO J P, NOUWS H P A, et al. Utilization of food industry wastes for the production of zero-valent iron nanoparticles[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2014, 496:233-240.
ZHANG W X, WANG C B,LIEN H L. Treatment of chlorinated organic contaminants with nanoscale bimetallic particles[J]. Catalysis Today, 1998, 40:387-395.
LIEN H L,ZHANG W X. Hydrodechlorination of chlorinated ethanes by nanoscale Pd/Fe bimetallic particles[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2005, 131:4-10.
XU Y,ZHANG W X. Subcolloidal Fe/Ag particles for reductive dehalogenation of chlorinated benzenes[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2000, 39:2238-2244.
SCHRICK B, BLOUGH J L, JONES A D, et al. Hydrodechlorination of trichloroethylene to hydrocarbons using bimetallic nickel-iron nanoparticles[J]. Chemistry of Materials, 2002, 14:5140-5147.
BARNES R J, RIBA O, GARDNER M N, et al. Optimization of nano-scale nickel/iron particles for the reduction of high concentration chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbon solutions[J]. Chemosphere, 2010, 79:448-454.
LAI B, ZHANG Y, CHEN Z, et al. Removal of p-nitrophenol (PNP) in aqueous solution by the micron-scale iron-copper (Fe/Cu) bimetallic particles[J]. Applied Catalysis B:Environmental, 2014, 144:816-830.
YAN W, HERZING A A, LI X Q, et al. Structural evolution of Pd-doped nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) in aqueous media and implications for particle aging and reactivity[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2010, 44:4288-4294.
SUN Y P, LI X Q, ZHANG W X, et al. A method for the preparation of stable dispersion of zero-valent iron nanoparticles[J]. Colloids and Surfaces A:Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 2007, 308:60-66.
PHENRAT T, SALEH N, SIRK K, et al. Aggregation and sedimentation of aqueous nanoscale zerovalent iron dispersions[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2007, 41:284-290.
SCHRICK B, HYDUTSKY B W, BLOUGH J L, et al. Delivery vehicles for zerovalent metal nanoparticles in soil and groundwater[J]. Chemistry of Materials, 2004, 16:2187-2193.
ZOU Y, WANG X, KHAN A, et al. Environmental remediation and application of nanoscale zero-valent iron and its composites for the removal of heavy metal ions:A review[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2016, 50:7290-7304.
SALEH N, SARBU T, SIRK K, et al. Oil-in-water emulsions stabilized by highly charged polyelectrolyte-grafted silica nanoparticles[J]. Langmuir, 2005, 21:9873-9878.
SIRK K M, SALEH N B, PHENRAT T, et al. Effect of adsorbed polyelectrolytes on nanoscale zero valent iron particle attachment to soil surface models[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2009, 43:3803-3808.
JIEMVARANGKUL P, ZHANG W X,LIEN H L. Enhanced transport of polyelectrolyte stabilized nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) in porous media[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2011, 170:482-491.
HE F,ZHAO D. Manipulating the size and dispersibility of zerovalent iron nanoparticles by use of carboxymethyl cellulose stabilizers[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2007, 41:6216-6221.
KANEL S R, GOSWAMI R R, CLEMENT T P, et al. Two dimensional transport characteristics of surface stabilized zero-valent iron nanoparticles in porous media[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2008, 42:896-900.
PHENRAT T, SALEH N, SIRK K, et al. Stabilization of aqueous nanoscale zerovalent iron dispersions by anionic polyelectrolytes:Adsorbed anionic polyelectrolyte layer properties and their effect on aggregation and sedimentation[J]. Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 2008, 10:795-814.
PHENRAT T, KIM H J, FAGERLUND F, et al. Particle size distribution, concentration, and magnetic attraction affect transport of polymer-modified Fe0 nanoparticles in sand columns[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2009, 43:5079-5085.
PHENRAT T, FAGERLUND F, ILLANGASEKARE T, et al. Polymer-modified Fe0 nanoparticles target entrapped NAPL in two dimensional porous media:Effect of particle concentration, NAPL saturation, and injection strategy[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2011, 45:6102-6109.
TIRAFERRI A, CHEN K L, SETHI R, et al. Reduced aggregation and sedimentation of zero-valent iron nanoparticles in the presence of guar gum[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2008, 324:71-79.
XIONG Z, ZHAO D,PAN G. Rapid and complete destruction of perchlorate in water and ion-exchange brine using stabilized zero-valent iron nanoparticles[J]. Water Research, 2007, 41:3497-3505.
COMBA S,SETHI R. Stabilization of highly concentrated suspensions of iron nanoparticles using shear-thinning gels of xanthan gum[J]. Water Research, 2009, 43:3717-3726.
QIU X, FANG Z, YAN X, et al. Emergency remediation of simulated chromium (Ⅵ)-polluted river by nanoscale zero-valent iron:Laboratory study and numerical simulation[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2012, 193/194:358-365.
LAUMANN S, MICIĆ V,HOFMANN T. Mobility enhancement of nanoscale zero-valent iron in carbonate porous media through co-injection of polyelectrolytes[J]. Water Research, 2014, 50:70-79.
LIN Y H, TSENG H H, WEY M Y, et al. Characteristics of two types of stabilized nano zero-valent iron and transport in porous media[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2010, 408:2260-2267.
LV D, ZHOU J, CAO Z, et al. Mechanism and influence factors of chromium(Ⅵ) removal by sulfide-modified nanoscale zerovalent iron[J]. Chemosphere, 2019, 224:306-315.
RAJAJAYAVEL S R C,GHOSHAL S. Enhanced reductive dechlorination of trichloroethylene by sulfidated nanoscale zerovalent iron[J]. Water Research, 2015, 78:144-153.
XU J, AVELLAN A, LI H, et al. Sulfur loading and speciation control the hydrophobicity, electron transfer, reactivity, and selectivity of sulfidized nanoscale zerovalent iron[J]. Advanced Materials, 2020, 32:1906910.
KIM E J, KIM J H, CHANG Y S, et al. Effects of metal ions on the reactivity and corrosion electrochemistry of Fe/FeS nanoparticles[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2014, 48:4002-4011.
SU Y, JASSBY D, SONG S, et al. Enhanced oxidative and adsorptive removal of diclofenac in heterogeneous fenton-like reaction with sulfide modified nanoscale zerovalent iron[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2018, 52:6466-6475.
GU Y, WANG B, HE F, et al. Mechanochemically sulfidated microscale zero valent iron:pathways, kinetics, mechanism, and efficiency of trichloroethylene dechlorination[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2017, 51:12653-12662.
QUINN J, GEIGER C, CLAUSEN C, et al. Field demonstration of DNAPL dehalogenation using emulsified zero-valent iron[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2005, 39:1309-1318.
BERGE N D,RAMSBURG C A. Oil-in-water emulsions for encapsulated delivery of reactive iron particles[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2009, 43:5060-5066.
YAN J, HAN L, GAO W, et al. Biochar supported nanoscale zerovalent iron composite used as persulfate activator for removing trichloroethylene[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2015, 175:269-274.
ZHU H, JIA Y, WU X, et al. Removal of arsenic from water by supported nano zero-valent iron on activated carbon[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2009, 172:1591-1596.
SUN Y, DING C, CHENG W, et al. Simultaneous adsorption and reduction of U(Ⅵ) on reduced graphene oxide-supported nanoscale zerovalent iron[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2014, 280:399-408.
DU Q, ZHANG S, PAN B, et al. Bifunctional resin-ZVI composites for effective removal of arsenite through simultaneous adsorption and oxidation[J]. Water Research, 2013, 47:6064-6074.
LI A, TAI C, ZHAO Z, et al. Debromination of decabrominated diphenyl ether by resin-bound iron nanoparticles[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2007, 41:6841-6846.
ZHANG R, LI J, LIU C, et al. Reduction of nitrobenzene using nanoscale zero-valent iron confined in channels of ordered mesoporous silica[J]. Colloids and Surfaces A:Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 2013, 425:108-114.
SUN X, YAN Y, LI J, et al. SBA-15-incorporated nanoscale zero-valent iron particles for chromium(Ⅵ) removal from groundwater:Mechanism, effect of pH, humic acid and sustained reactivity[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2014, 266:26-33.
HU B, CHEN G, JIN C, et al. Macroscopic and spectroscopic studies of the enhanced scavenging of Cr(Ⅵ) and Se(Ⅵ) from water by titanate nanotube anchored nanoscale zero-valent iron[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2017, 336:214-221.
SHENG G, ALSAEDI A, SHAMMAKH W, et al. Enhanced sequestration of selenite in water by nanoscale zero valent iron immobilization on carbon nanotubes by a combined batch, XPS and XAFS investigation[J]. Carbon, 2016, 99:123-130.
LIU M, WANG Y, CHEN L, et al. Mg(OH)2 supported nanoscale zero valent iron enhancing the removal of Pb(Ⅱ) from aqueous solution[J]. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2015, 7:7961-7969.
LIU T, YANG Y, WANG Z L, et al. Remediation of arsenic(Ⅲ) from aqueous solutions using improved nanoscale zero-valent iron on pumice[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2016, 288:739-744.
LIU T, WANG Z L, YAN X, et al. Removal of mercury (Ⅱ) and chromium (Ⅵ) from wastewater using a new and effective composite:Pumice-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2014, 245:34-40.
ZHANG X, LIN S, CHEN Z, et al. Kaolinite-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron for removal of Pb2+ from aqueous solution:Reactivity, characterization and mechanism[J]. Water Research, 2011, 45:3481-3488.
ARANCIBIA-MIRANDA N, BALTAZAR S E, GARCíA A, et al. Nanoscale zero valent supported by zeolite and montmorillonite:Template effect of the removal of lead ion from an aqueous solution[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2016, 301:371-380.
LI Z, WANG L, MENG J, et al. Zeolite-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron:New findings on simultaneous adsorption of Cd(Ⅱ), Pb(Ⅱ), and As(Ⅲ) in aqueous solution and soil[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2018, 344:1-11.
HU B, YE F, REN X, et al. X-ray absorption fine structure study of enhanced sequestration of U(Ⅵ) and Se(Ⅳ) by montmorillonite decorated with zero-valent iron nanoparticles[J]. Environmental Science:Nano, 2016, 3:1460-1472.
GU C, JIA H, LI H, et al. Synthesis of highly reactive subnano-sized zero-valent iron using smectite clay templates[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2010, 44:4258-4263.
YUAN N, ZHANG G, GUO S, et al. Enhanced ultrasound-assisted degradation of methyl orange and metronidazole by rectorite-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron[J]. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 2016, 28:62-68.
FU R, YANG Y, XU Z, et al. The removal of chromium (Ⅵ) and lead (Ⅱ) from groundwater using sepiolite-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron (S-NZVI)[J]. Chemosphere, 2015, 138:726-734.
YUAN C,LIEN H L. Removal of arsenate from aqueous solution using nanoscale iron particles[J]. Water Quality Research Journal, 2006, 41:210-215.
ÇELEBI O, ÜZüM Ç, SHAHWAN T, et al. A radiotracer study of the adsorption behavior of aqueous Ba2+ ions on nanoparticles of zero-valent iron[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2007, 148:761-767.
ÜZüM Ç, SHAHWAN T, EROǦLU A E, et al. Application of zero-valent iron nanoparticles for the removal of aqueous Co2+ ions under various experimental conditions[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2008, 144:213-220.
BOPARAI H K, JOSEPH M,O'CARROLL D M. Kinetics and thermodynamics of cadmium ion removal by adsorption onto nano zerovalent iron particles[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2011, 186:458-465.
HUANG P, YE Z, XIE W, et al. Rapid magnetic removal of aqueous heavy metals and their relevant mechanisms using nanoscale zero valent iron (nZVI) particles[J]. Water Research, 2013, 47:4050-4058.
ARANCIBIA-MIRANDA N, BALTAZAR S E, GARCíA A, et al. Lead removal by nano-scale zero valent iron:Surface analysis and pH effect[J]. Materials Research Bulletin, 2014, 59:341-348.
HABISH A J, LAZAREVIĆ S, JANKOVIĆ-ČASTVAN I, et al. Nanoscale zerovalent iron (nZVI) supported by natural and acid-activated sepiolites:The effect of the nZVI/support ratio on the composite properties and Cd2+ adsorption[J]. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2017, 24:628-643.
WANG C, LUO H, ZHANG Z, et al. Removal of As(Ⅲ) and As(Ⅴ) from aqueous solutions using nanoscale zero valent iron-reduced graphite oxide modified composites[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2014, 268:124-131.
XING M,WANG J. Nanoscaled zero valent iron/graphene composite as an efficient adsorbent for Co(Ⅱ) removal from aqueous solution[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2016, 474:119-128.
SHARMA A K, KUMAR R, MITTAL S, et al. In situ reductive regeneration of zerovalent iron nanoparticles immobilized on cellulose for atom efficient Cr(Ⅵ) adsorption[J]. RSC Advances, 2015, 5:89441-89446.
LI Z, DONG H, ZHANG Y, et al. Enhanced removal of Ni(Ⅱ) by nanoscale zero valent iron supported on Na-saturated bentonite[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2017, 497:43-49.
ÜZÜM Ç, SHAHWAN T, EROǦLU A E, et al. Synthesis and characterization of kaolinite-supported zero-valent iron nanoparticles and their application for the removal of aqueous Cu2+ and Co2+ ions[J]. Applied Clay Science, 2009, 43:172-181.
WANG J, LIU G, LI T, et al. Zero-valent iron nanoparticles (nZVI) supported by kaolinite for Cu(Ⅱ) and Ni(Ⅱ) ion removal by adsorption:Kinetics, thermodynamics, and mechanism[J]. Australian Journal of Chemistry, 2015, 68:1305-1315.
WANG Q, QIAN H, YANG Y, et al. Reduction of hexavalent chromium by carboxymethyl cellulose-stabilized zero-valent iron nanoparticles[J]. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, 2010, 114:35-42.
SHI L N, ZHANG X,CHEN Z L. Removal of Chromium (Ⅵ) from wastewater using bentonite-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron[J]. Water Research, 2011, 45:886-892.
ZHANG Y Y, JIANG H, ZHANG Y, et al. The dispersity-dependent interaction between montmorillonite supported nZVI and Cr(Ⅵ) in aqueous solution[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2013, 229:412-419.
PANG H, WU Y, HUANG S, et al. Macroscopic and microscopic investigation of uranium elimination by Ca-Mg-Al-layered double hydroxide supported nanoscale zero valent iron[J]. Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers, 2018, 5:2657-2665.
LIU H, LI M, CHEN T, et al. New synthesis of nZVI/C composites as an efficient adsorbent for the uptake of U(Ⅵ) from aqueous solutions[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2017, 51:9227-9234.
ZHOU Y, GAO B, ZIMMERMAN A R, et al. Biochar-supported zerovalent iron for removal of various contaminants from aqueous solutions[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2014, 152:538-542.
DONG H, DENG J, XIE Y, et al. Stabilization of nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) with modified biochar for Cr(Ⅵ) removal from aqueous solution[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2017, 332:79-86.
LI J, CHEN C, ZHANG R, et al. Nanoscale zero-valent iron particles supported on reduced graphene oxides by using a plasma technique and their application for removal of heavy-metal ions[J]. Chemistry-An Asian Journal, 2015, 10:1410-1417.
ZHENG Y, LIU J, LIANG J, et al. Graphitic carbon nitride materials:Controllable synthesis and applications in fuel cells and photocatalysis[J]. Energy & Environmental Science, 2012, 5:6717-6731.
TANG C, LING L,ZHANG W X. Pb(Ⅱ) deposition-reduction-growth onto iron nanoparticles induced by graphitic carbon nitride[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2020, 387:124088.
BHOWMICK S, CHAKRABORTY S, MONDAL P, et al. Montmorillonite-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron for removal of arsenic from aqueous solution:Kinetics and mechanism[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2014, 243:14-23.
LV X, XU J, JIANG G, et al. Removal of chromium(Ⅵ) from wastewater by nanoscale zero-valent iron particles supported on multiwalled carbon nanotubes[J]. Chemosphere, 2011, 85:1204-1209.
O'CARROLL D, SLEEP B, KROL M, et al. Nanoscale zero valent iron and bimetallic particles for contaminated site remediation[J]. Advances in Water Resources, 2013, 51:104-122.
LIU Y,LOWRY G V. Effect of particle age (Fe0 Content) and solution pH on nZVI reactivity:H2 evolution and TCE dechlorination[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2006, 40:6085-6090.
SHENG G, SHAO X, LI Y, et al. Enhanced removal of uranium(Ⅵ) by nanoscale zerovalent iron supported on Na-bentonite and an investigation of mechanism[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2014, 118:2952-2958.
刘静, 刘爱荣, 张伟贤.纳米零价铁及其在环境介质中氧化后性质演变研究进展[J]. 环境化学, 2014, 33(4):576-583. LIU J, LIU A R, ZHANG W X. Review on transformation of oxidized nanoscale zero valent iron in environment media[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2014, 33(4):576-583(in Chinese).
LIU Z, ZHANG F, HOEKMAN S K, et al. Homogeneously dispersed zerovalent iron nanoparticles supported on hydrochar-derived porous carbon:simple, in situ synthesis and use for dechlorination of PCBs[J]. ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 2016, 4:3261-3267.
LIU T, YANG X, WANG Z L, et al. Enhanced chitosan beads-supported Fe0-nanoparticles for removal of heavy metals from electroplating wastewater in permeable reactive barriers[J]. Water Research, 2013, 47:6691-6700.
SU Y, ZHANG Y, KE H, et al. Environmental remediation of chlorinated hydrocarbons using biopolymer stabilized iron loaded halloysite nanotubes[J]. ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 2017, 5:10976-10985.
ZHAN J, ZHENG T, PIRINGER G, et al. Transport characteristics of nanoscale functional zerovalent iron/silica composites for in situ remediation of trichloroethylene[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2008, 42:8871-8876.
WEI A, MA J, CHEN J, et al. Enhanced nitrate removal and high selectivity towards dinitrogen for groundwater remediation using biochar-supported nano zero-valent iron[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2018, 353:595-605.
JIA Z, SHU Y, HUANG R, et al. Enhanced reactivity of nZVI embedded into supermacroporous cryogels for highly efficient Cr(Ⅵ) and total Cr removal from aqueous solution[J]. Chemosphere, 2018, 199:232-242.
SHENG G, YANG P, TANG Y, et al. New insights into the primary roles of diatomite in the enhanced sequestration of UO22+ by zerovalent iron nanoparticles:An advanced approach utilizing XPS and EXAFS[J]. Applied Catalysis B-Environmental, 2016, 193:189-197.
LI Y, CHENG W, SHENG G, et al. Synergetic effect of a pillared bentonite support on Se(Ⅵ) removal by nanoscale zero valent iron[J]. Applied Catalysis B:Environmental, 2015, 174/175:329-335.
LIU Y, MAJETICH S A, TILTON R D, et al. TCE dechlorination rates, pathways, and efficiency of nanoscale iron particles with different properties[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2005, 39:1338-1345.
BAE S, COLLINS R N, WAITE T D, et al. Advances in surface passivation of nanoscale zerovalent iron:A critical review[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2018, 52:12010-12025.
RODRIGUES R, BETELU S, COLOMBANO S, et al. Reductive dechlorination of hexachlorobutadiene by a Pd/Fe microparticle suspension in dissolved lactic acid polymers:degradation mechanism and kinetics[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2017, 56:12092-12100.
DE TORO J A, VASILAKAKI M, LEE S S, et al. Remanence plots as a probe of spin disorder in magnetic nanoparticles[J]. Chemistry of Materials, 2017, 29:8258-8268.
LING X, LI J, ZHU W, et al. Synthesis of nanoscale zero-valent iron/ordered mesoporous carbon for adsorption and synergistic reduction of nitrobenzene[J]. Chemosphere, 2012, 87:655-660.
HOCH L B, MACK E J, HYDUTSKY B W, et al. Carbothermal synthesis of carbon-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron particles for the remediation of hexavalent chromium[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2008, 42:2600-2605.
HE F,ZHAO D. Hydrodechlorination of trichloroethene using stabilized Fe-Pd nanoparticles:Reaction mechanism and effects of stabilizers, catalysts and reaction conditions[J]. Applied Catalysis B:Environmental, 2008, 84:533-540.