高级搜索

几种有机氯杀虫剂对鱼的毒性和残留效应

, 

downloadPDF

上一篇

下一篇

李娟, 甘居利. 几种有机氯杀虫剂对鱼的毒性和残留效应[J]. 环境化学, 2011, 30(7): 1241-1246.
引用本文: 李娟, 甘居利. 几种有机氯杀虫剂对鱼的毒性和残留效应[J]. 环境化学, 2011, 30(7): 1241-1246.
shu
LI Juan, GAN Juli. ACCUMULATION AND TOXIC EFFECT OF ORGANOCHLORINE INSECTICIDES IN FISH[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2011, 30(7): 1241-1246.
Citation: LI Juan, GAN Juli. ACCUMULATION AND TOXIC EFFECT OF ORGANOCHLORINE INSECTICIDES IN FISH[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2011, 30(7): 1241-1246.
shu

几种有机氯杀虫剂对鱼的毒性和残留效应

  • 1.

    中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所, 农业部海水养殖生态与质量控制重点开放实验室, 广东省渔业生态环境重点实验室, 广州, 510300;

  • 2.

    上海海洋大学海洋学院, 上海, 210306

  • 基金项目:

    中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(编号2009-TS-12).

ACCUMULATION AND TOXIC EFFECT OF ORGANOCHLORINE INSECTICIDES IN FISH

  • 1.

    South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Key Lab. of Mariculture, Ecology and Quality Control, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Lab. of Fishery Ecology Environment, Guangdong Province of China, Guangzhou, 510300, China;

  • 2.

    College of Marine Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 210306, China

  • Fund Project:

  • 摘要: 硫丹、氯丹、五氯苯酚、三氯杀螨醇等有机氯杀虫剂,只允许在特殊场合使用,禁止在动物养殖业使用,但在世界上普遍存在限而不严、禁而不止的状况,威胁渔业环境安全和水产品质量.中国是水产品的生产大国和重要输出国,鱼类是中国主要的水产品.本文概述这几种杀虫剂的用途、水环境行为、渔业生产中的来源、对鱼类的毒性、对渔业的影响、中国渔业相关标准.寻找作物丰收、公共卫生、蚁害防治与鱼类健康养殖的平衡点,必须多管齐下,控制硫丹、氯丹、五氯苯酚、三氯杀螨醇的负面影响就是其中的一项重要任务.
    Abstract: Some organochlorine insecticides such as endosulfan, chlordan, pentachlorophenal and dicofol can be used in special situations, but are forbidden in animal breeding industries. Improper use of these insecticides occurs globally, and it impacts safety of water environment and quality of aquatic products. China is the largest fishery country in the world, fish are the main aquatic products in China. This paper sketches out insecticids application, behavior in water environment, fishery sources, toxicity to fish, effect on fishery, and related goveronment standards in Chinese fishery. In order to reach an equilibrium point among crop havest, public hygiene, healthy aquaculture, we must take multiple approaches. Among them it is important to control the negative effect of endosulfan, chlordan, chlorophenasic acid and dicofol to fishery.
  • 加载中
  • [1] Li J, Zhang G, Qi S, et al.Concentrations,enantiomeric compositions, and sources of HCH, DDT and chlordane in soils from the Pear1 River Delta,South China[J].Science of the Total Environment,2006, 372 (1): 215-224
    [2] Tao S, Li B G, He X C, et al. Spatial and temporal variations and possible sources of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) and its metabolites in rivers in Tianjin, China [J]. Chemosphere, 2007, 68 (1): 10-16
    [3] 张百臻. 欧盟几种农药的废止日期[J]. 农药科学与管理, 2009, 32(2): 12.
    [4] 亢卫民, 肖德雄, 郭少忠. 硫丹残留警钟再次敲响[J].中国检验检役, 2007, (5): 16-17
    [5] ATSDR (Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry). Toxicological profile for pentachlorophenol (update): Report of Department of Health and Human Services .Public Health Service, U S. Atlanta: DHHS, 2001: 152-163
    [6] 张兵,郑明辉,刘帆岩,等.五氯苯酚在洞庭湖环境介质中的分布[J].中国环境科学, 2001, 21(2): 165-167
    [7] 谭大,张剑波. Top-down法计算中国五氯酚钠消费分布[J]. 环境污染与防治, 2008, 30(3): 18-21
    [8] 过戌吉. 硫丹产品登记动态概要[J]. 山东农药信息, 2007, 12:23
    [9] 任南琪, 张晓丹, 周广红, 等.硫丹致生精细胞凋亡及其机制研究[J]. 环境科学.2008, 22(2):386-390
    [10] 肖义夫,甘源,赵舰. 气相色谱法同时测定食品中六六六、滴滴涕和三氯杀螨醇残留量[J]. 现代预防医学, 2006, 9(33): 1630-1635
    [11]
    [12] 张彤晴, 蒋丽娟, 葛家春,等. 五氯苯酚对渔业环境的危害与对策研究进展[J]. 江苏农业科学, 2007, (4): 256-259
    [13] Rachmansyah U, Yulianingsih R, Radiarta I N. Distribution of endosulfan residue along the west coast of South Sulawesi (Indonesia) [J]. Journal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia, 1999, 5(2): 1-3
    [14] Rao D M R. Studies on the relative toxicity and metabolism of endosulfan to the Indian major carp Catla catlawith special reference to some biochemical changes induced by the pesticide[J]. Pest Biochem Physiol, 1989, 33(3): 220-229
    [15] Nowak B, Julli M. Residues of endosulfan in wild fish from cotton growing areas in New South Wales, Australia[J]. Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry, 1991, 33(3-4): 151-167
    [16] Wu Y, Zhang J, Zhou Q. Persistent organochlorine residues in sediments from Chinese river/estuary systems[J]. Environmental Pollution, 1999, 105: 143-150.
    [17] Xue N D, Zhang D R, Xu X B. Organochlorinated pesticide multi-residues in surface sediments from Beijing Guanting reservoir[J]. Water Res, 2006, 40(2): 183-194
    [18] Domagalski J. Occurrence of dicofol in the San Joaquin River, California[J]. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol, 1996, 57(3): 284-291
    [19] Lancas F M, Sa O R, Rissato S R, et al. GC-ECD Evaluation of dicofol toxicity to tropical Astyanax bimaculatus Schubarti[J]. Chromatographia,1996, 43(11-12): 663-667
    [20] Denise M S, Buff K, Clausen E, et al. Bioaccumulation and enhanced persistence of the acaricide dicofol by Azospirillum lipoferum [J]. Chemosphere, 1996, 33(8): 1609-1619
    [21] 王宏,杨霓云,沈英娃,等.海河流域几种典型有机污染物环境安全性评价[J].环境科学研究,2003, 16(6): 35-36
    [22] 许士奋,蒋新,谭永睿,等.长江沉积物中痕量氯代酚类化合物的测定[J].环境化学, 2000, 19(2): 154-158
    [23] 王琪,赵娜娜,黄启飞,等. 氯丹和灭蚁灵在污染场地中的空间分布研究[J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2007, 26(5): 1630-1634
    [24] 李军,张干,祁士华,等. 珠江三角洲土壤中氯丹的残留特征[J]. 土壤学报, 2007, 44(6): 1058-1062
    [25] Jadaramkunti U C, Kaliwal B B. Dicofol formulation induced toxicity on testes and accessory reproductive organism albino rats[J]. Environmental Contamination Toxicology. 2002, 69(7): 741-748
    [26] Rémi T, Cinta P. Effects of endocrine disrupters on sex steroid synthesis and metabolism pathways in fish[J]. Journal of Steroid Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, 2004, 92: 485-494
    [27] Hoekstra P F, Burnison B K, Garrison A W, et al. Estrogenic activity of dicofol with the human estrogen receptor: Isomer and enantiomer-specific implications[J]. Chemosphere, 2006, 64(1): 174-177
    [28] 陈洁文,柯常亮,甘居利. 三氯杀螨醇对草鱼和南美白对虾的急性毒性[J]. 水生生物学报, 2010,34(4): 877-879
    [29] 刘永梅,陈伟,李敦海,等. 三氯杀螨醇对大型蚤的毒性和环境雌激素效应[J]. 水生生物学报, 2004, 3(28): 330-332.
    [30] 胡国成,甘炼,吴天送,等. 硫丹对斑马鱼的毒性效应[J]. 动物学杂志, 2008, 43(4): 1-6
    [31] 韩丽, 郭德华, 邓晓均, 等. 气相色谱-负离子化学电离质谱法测定水产品中残留的硫丹及其代谢物[J]. 色谱, 2007, 25(6): 902-906
    [32] International Agency for Research on Cancer. Monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans: Pentachlorophenol[M]. Lyon, France, 1983, 53: 1589
    [33] Ali M, Niamat A W.Efect of pentachlorophenol on chromosomes of a catfish, heteropneustes fossilis[J]. Indian J Exp Biol, 1998, 36(3): 304-307
    [34] 胡启之. OECD新发布急性经口毒性试验方法简介[J]. 毒理学杂志, 2005, 19(4): 323-325
    [35] 肖乐,胡国成, 王峰. 硫丹超标事件再次说明了什么[J]. 中国水产, 2006, (9): 13-15
    [36] 丘耀文,郭玲利,张干. 深圳湾典型有机氯农药的生物累积及其人体健康风险[J]. 生态毒理学报, 2008, 3(1): 42-47
  • 加载中
WeChat 点击查看大图
计量
  • 文章访问数:  999
  • HTML全文浏览数:  933
  • PDF下载数:  673
  • 施引文献:  0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2010-08-07
李娟, 甘居利. 几种有机氯杀虫剂对鱼的毒性和残留效应[J]. 环境化学, 2011, 30(7): 1241-1246.
引用本文: 李娟, 甘居利. 几种有机氯杀虫剂对鱼的毒性和残留效应[J]. 环境化学, 2011, 30(7): 1241-1246.
shu
LI Juan, GAN Juli. ACCUMULATION AND TOXIC EFFECT OF ORGANOCHLORINE INSECTICIDES IN FISH[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2011, 30(7): 1241-1246.
Citation: LI Juan, GAN Juli. ACCUMULATION AND TOXIC EFFECT OF ORGANOCHLORINE INSECTICIDES IN FISH[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2011, 30(7): 1241-1246.
shu

几种有机氯杀虫剂对鱼的毒性和残留效应

  • 1.  中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所, 农业部海水养殖生态与质量控制重点开放实验室, 广东省渔业生态环境重点实验室, 广州, 510300;
  • 2.  上海海洋大学海洋学院, 上海, 210306
  • 收稿日期:  2010-08-07
基金项目:

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(编号2009-TS-12).

摘要: 硫丹、氯丹、五氯苯酚、三氯杀螨醇等有机氯杀虫剂,只允许在特殊场合使用,禁止在动物养殖业使用,但在世界上普遍存在限而不严、禁而不止的状况,威胁渔业环境安全和水产品质量.中国是水产品的生产大国和重要输出国,鱼类是中国主要的水产品.本文概述这几种杀虫剂的用途、水环境行为、渔业生产中的来源、对鱼类的毒性、对渔业的影响、中国渔业相关标准.寻找作物丰收、公共卫生、蚁害防治与鱼类健康养殖的平衡点,必须多管齐下,控制硫丹、氯丹、五氯苯酚、三氯杀螨醇的负面影响就是其中的一项重要任务.

English Abstract

    全文HTML

参考文献 (36)

返回顶部

目录

/

返回文章
返回

Copyright © 2019 中国科学院生态环境研究中心