活性艳橙K-7R分子印迹聚合物微球的制备及结合特性研究
Study on preparation of reactive brilliant orange K-7R imprinted polymeric microspheres and its binding characteristics
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摘要: 以微米级聚苯乙烯微球为种球,活性艳橙K-7R为模板分子,甲基丙烯酸为功能单体,乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯为交联剂,采用单步溶胀聚合法在水相中制得了分子印迹聚合物微球(MIPs),并用平衡吸附实验研究了其吸附性能。通过Scatchard分析,结果表明,MIPs在识别K-7R过程中存在两类结合位点,高亲和力结合位点的平衡离解常数Kd1=14.855 μmol/L,最大结合量Qmax1=1.282 μmol/g;低亲和力结合位点的平衡离解常数Kd2=70.939 μmol/L,最大结合量Qmax2=3.930 μmol/g。该MIPs对K-7R有较高的亲和性和选择性。
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关键词:
- 印染废水 /
- 活性染料 /
- 分子印迹 /
- Scatchard分析
Abstract: Molecular imprinted microspheres(MIPs) were prepared by a one-step swelling polymerization method in an aqueous system using polystyrene microspheres as seeds, reactive dye K-7R as template molecules, methacrylic acid (MAA) as monomer and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate(EDMA) as cross-linker. The binding capacity was studied by equilibrium binding test. Scatchard analysis suggests that there were two classes of binding sites during MIPs recognition of K-7R. Equilibrium dissociation constant Kd1 and maximum number Qmax1 of binding site with high affinity were calculated to be 14.855 μmol/L and 1.282 μmol/g, respectively. While Kd2 and Qmax2 of binding site with low affinity were 70.939 μmol/L and 3.930 μmol/g, respectively. The MIPs showed high affinity and selectivity to K-7R.-
Key words:
- printing and dyeing wastewater /
- reactive dyes /
- molecular imprinted /
- Scatchard analysis
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