王西琴,张远,高伟.城市大气环境安全距离测度模型与应用[J].中国环境科学,2017,37(9):3292-3300. WANG X Q, ZHANG Y, GAO W.A model and application of urban atmospheric environmental safety distance measurement[J].China Environmental Science,2017,37(9):3292-3300(in Chinese).
AUGUGLIARO V, COLUCCIA S, LODDO V, et al. VOC's abatement:Photocatlytic oxidation of toluene in vapour phase on anatase TiO2 catalyst[J].Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis,1997(110):663-672.
KHAN F I, GHOSHAL A K. Removal of volatile organic compounds from polluted air[J].Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries,2000,13(6):527-545.
SHOJANIA S, OLESCHUK R D, MCCOMB M E, et al. The active and passive sampling of benzene, toluene, ethyl benzene and xylenes compounds using the inside needle capillary adsorption trap device[J].Talanta,1999,50(1):193-205.
MARIA S, RADOSŁA W W, MONIKA A Z. Evaluation of the correlation between concentration of volatile organic compounds and temperature of the exhaust gases in motor vehicles[EB/OL].[2019-08-04]. https://core.ac.uk/display/120072914
DANA L, YANN G,BÉATRICE L, et al. On behalf of the international agency for research on cancer monograph working group IARC, Lyon, France. The carcinogenicity of outdoor air pollution[J].The Lancet Oncology,2013,14(13):1262-1263.
GUO H, LING Z H, CHENG H R, et al. Tropospheric volatile organic compounds in China[J].Science of the Total Environment,2017, 574(1):1021-1043.
ROGER A. Atmospheric chemistry of VOCs and NOx[J].Atmospheric Environment,2000,34:2063-2101.
林旭,朱彬,安俊林,等.南京北郊VOCs对臭氧和二次有机气溶胶潜在贡献的研究[J]. 中国环境科学, 2015,35(4):976-986. LIN X, ZHU B, AN J L, et al. Study on the potential contribution of VOCs in the northern suburbs of Nanjing to ozone and secondary organic gas sol[J]. China Environmental Science, 2015,35(4):976-986(in Chinese).
杨笑笑,汤莉莉,胡丙鑫, 等.南京城区夏季大气VOCs的来源及对SOA的生成研究[J].中国环境科学,2016,36(10):2896-2902. YANG X X, TANG L L, HU B X, et al. Sources of atmospheric VOCs in Nanjing urban area and their generation of SOA[J].China Environmental Science,2016,36(10):2896-2902(in Chinese).
HANSEN A B, PALMGREN F P.VOC air pollutants in Copenhagen[J].Science of the Total Environment,1996,189/190(28):451-457.
王琴,刘保献,张大伟,等. 北京市大气VOCs的时空分布特征及化学反应活性[J].中国环境科学,2017,37(10):3636-3646. WANG Q, LIU B X, ZHANG D X, et al. Temporal and spatial distribution characteristics and chemical reactivity of atmospheric VOCs in Beijing[J].China Environmental Science,2017,37(10):3636-3646(in Chinese).
郑伟巍,毕晓辉,吴建会,等.宁波市大气挥发性有机物污染特征及关键活性组分[J].环境科学研究,2014,27(12):1411-1419. ZHENG W Z, BI X H, WU J H, et al. Characteristics and key active components of atmospheric volatile organic compounds in Ningbo City[J].Research of Environmental Sciences,2014,27(12):1411-1419(in Chinese).
CAO X Y, YAO Z L, SHEN X B, et al. On-road emission characteristics of VOCs from light-duty gasoline vehicles in Beijing, China[J].Atmospheric Environment,2016,124(B):146-155.
WANG H L,XIANG Z Y,WANG L N, et al. Emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from cooking and their speciation:A case study for Shanghai with implications for China[J].Science of The Total Environment,2018,625(15):1300-1309.
DURMAZ S,ÖZGENÇ Ö,ÇELIK G, et al. Comparative phytochemical analysis of VOCs by SPME-GC-FID/MS from six coniferous and nine deciduous tree bark species grown in Turkey[J].South African Journal of Botany,2017,113(10):23-28.
ALEXIA B, VALÉRIE G, STÉPHANE S, et al. Seasonal variability and source apportionment of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the Paris megacity (France)[J].Atmos Chem Phys,2016,16:11961-11989.
CELESTE S S, MARCELA P L, BRUNO C A, et al. Atmospheric distribution of organic compounds from urban areas near Olympic games sites in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil[J].Microchemical Journal, 2017,133(7):638-644.
LAURILA T, HAKOLA H, LINDFORS V. Biogenic VOCs in continental Northern Europe concentrations and photochemistry[J].Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Part B:Hydrology,Oceans and Atmosphere,1999,24(6):689-693.
HO K F, LEE S C, GUO H, et al. Seasonal and diurnal variations of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the atmosphere of Hong Kong[J].Science of The Total Environment,2004,322:155-166.
PETER K K, JOSEPHINE W K, ROY C W et al. VOCs and OVOCs distribution and control policy implications in Pearl River Delta region, China[J].Atmospheric Environment,2013,76(9):125-135.
CAI C J,GENG F H,TIE X X, et al. Characteristics and source apportionment of VOCs measured in Shanghai, China[J].Atmospheric Environment,2010,44(38):5005-5014.
LIU C M, XU Z L, DU Y G, et al. Analyses of volatile organic compounds concentrations and variation trends in the air of Changchun, the northeast of China[J].Atmospheric Environment,2000,34(26):4459-4466.
杨帆,闫雨龙,戈云飞,等.晋城市冬季环境空气中挥发性有机物的污染特征及来源解析[J].环境科学,2018,39(9):4042-4049. YANG F, YAN Y L, GE Y F, et al. Characteristics and source apportionment of ambient volatile organic compounds in winter in Jincheng[J].Environment Science,2018,39(9):4042-4049(in Chinese).
TA W Q, TAO W, XIAO H L, et al. Gaseous and particulate air pollution in the Lanzhou Valley, China[J].Science of The Total Environment,2004,320(2/3):163-176.
ZHANG L, CHEN C. Research on air pollution and its control of Lanzhou area[J].J Lanzhou Univ (Nat Sci),1994, 30(1):137-141.
JIA C H, MAO X X, HUANG T, et al.Non-methane hydrocarbons (NMHCs) and their contribution to ozone formation potential in a petrochemical industrialized city, Northwest China[J].Atmospheric Research,2016,169(1A):225-236.
KWANGSAM N,KIL-CHOO M,YONG P K.Source contribution to aromatic VOC concentration and ozone formation potential in the atmospher of Seoul[J].Atmospheric Environment,2005,39(30):5517-5524.
PAPADOPOULOS A, VASILAKOS C, HATZIANESTIS J, et al. Volatile organic compounds concentration levels on a day without traffic in the center of Athens. Fresen[J].Environ Bull, 2005, 14(6):498-502.
PATERAKI S T, MAGGOS T H,MICHOPOULOS J, et al. Ions species size distribution in particulate matter associated with VOCs and meteorological conditions over an urban region[J].Chemosphere,2008,72(3):496-503.
WU C H, FENG C T, LO Y S, et al. Determination of volatile organic compounds in workplace air by multisorbent adsorption/thermal TD-GC/MS[J].Chemosphere,2004,56(1):71-80.
ARNTS R R. Evaluation of adsorbent sampling tube materials and Tenax-TA for analysis of volatile biogenic organic compounds[J].Atmospheric Environment,2010, 44(12):1579-1584.
CARLOS R N, RAFAEL F, VÍCTOR C. Use of thermal desorption-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (TD-GC-MS) on identification of odorant emission focus by volatile organic compounds characterisation[J].Chemosphere,2012,89(11):1426-1436.
ALBA M, LAURA V, FRANCESC B, et al. New approach to resolve the humidity problem in VOC determination in outdoor air samples using solid adsorbent tubes followed by TD-GC-MS[J].Science of the Total Environment,2017,599/600(1):1718-1727.
ATKINSON R, AREY J. Atmospheric degradation of volatile organic compounds[J].Chemical Reviews, 2003, 103:4605-4638.
CARTER W P L. Development of ozone reactivity scales for volatile organic compounds[J].Air & Waste,1994,44:881-899.
盛涛,陈筱佳,高松,等.上海市某石化周边区域VOCs污染特征及健康风险[J].环境科学,2018,39(11):4902-4908. SHENG T, CHEN Y J, GAO S, et al. Pollution characteristics and health risk assessment of VOCs in areas surrounding a petrochemical park in Shanghai[J].Environment Science,2018,39(11):4902-4908(in Chinese).
郭宇宏,裴冰,王海林,等.石化基地大气VOCs大气化学反应活性分析[J].干旱环境监测,2018,32(1):5-11. GUO Y H, YAN B, WANG H L, et al. Analysis of atmospheric chemical reactivity of atmospheric VOCs in petrochemical bases[J].Arid Environmental Monitoring,2018,32(1):5-11(in Chinese).
BORBON A, LOCOGE N, VEILLEROT M, et al. Characterisation of NMHCs in a French urban atmosphere:Overview of the main sources[J].The Science of the Total Environment,2002,292:177-191.
KIM Y M, HARRAD S, HARRISON R M. Concentrations and sources of VOCs in urban domestic and public microenvironments[J]. Environmental Science and Technology, 2001,35:997-1004.
HEAVNER D L, MORGAN W T, OGDEN M W. Determination of volatile organic compounds and ETS apportionment in 49 homes[J]. Environment International, 1995,21:3-21.
LIU Y, SHAO M, FU L L, et al. Source profiles of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) measured in China:Part Ⅰ[J].Atmospheric Environment, 2008, 42:6247-6260.
LI R M, WU Y Y, PENG L, et al. Characteristics and source analysis of VOCs in environmental air in Quzhou City in summer[J].Environmental Chemistry,2017,36(5):984-993.
BEAUREGARD D. TRC environmental corporation, locating and estimating air emissions from sources of toluene[M]. North Carolina:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,1994:35-36.
WATSON J G, CHOW J C, FUJITA E M. Review of volatile organic compound source apportionment by chemical mass balance[J].Atmospheric Environment, 2001,35:1567-1584.
SCHAUER J J, KLEEMAN M, CASS G R, et al. Measurement of emissions from air pollution sources.C1-C32 organic compounds from gasoline-powered motor vehicles[J].Environ Sci Technol, 2002,36:1169-1180.
RAMAMOORTHY S. Chlorinated organic compounds in the environment:Regulatory and monitoring assessment[M]. London:Lewis Publishers,1997:52-54.