洞庭湖表层沉积物中营养元素、重金属的污染特征与评价分析

尹宇莹; 彭高卓; 谢意南; 莫永涛; 李芬芳; 欧阳美凤; 黄代中

doi:10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2020042401

[1]

李芬芳, 符哲, 李利强, 等. 洞庭湖表层沉积物重金属污染状况评估 [J]. 环境化学, 2017, 36(11): 2462-2471. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2017041902 LI F F, FU Z, LI L Q, et al. Assessment on heavy metal pollution in the surface sediments of Dongting Lake [J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2017, 36(11): 2462-2471(in Chinese). doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2017041902

[2]

RAMAMOORTHY S, RUST B R. Heavy metal exchange processes in sediment water systems [J]. Environmental Geology, 1978, 2(3): 165-172. doi: 10.1007/BF02430670

[3]

ROTHW WELL J J, EVANS M G, ALLOTT T E H. Sediment-water interaction in an eroded and metal contaminated peatland catchment, Southern Pennines, UK [J]. Water, Air & Soil Pollution: Foucs, 2006, 6(5/6): 669-676.

[4]

刘立华. 白洋淀湿地水资源承载能力及水环境研究[D]. 上海: 中国科学院上海冶金研究所, 2000. LIU L H. Study on water resource carrying capacity and water environment of the Baiyang Wetland[D]. Shanghai: Shanghai Institute of Metallurgy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2000 (in Chinese).

[5]

孔明, 彭福全, 张毅敏, 等. 环巢湖流域表层沉积物重金属赋存特征及潜在生态风险评价 [J]. 中国环境科学, 2015, 35(6): 1863-1871. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6923.2015.06.032 KONG M, PENG F Q, ZHANG Y M, et al. Occurrence characteristic and potential risk assessment of heavy metals in surface sediments of Circum-Chaohu [J]. China Environment Science, 2015, 35(6): 1863-1871(in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6923.2015.06.032

[6]

罗燕, 秦延文, 张雷, 等. 大伙房水库表层沉积物重金属污染分析与评价 [J]. 环境科学学报, 2011, 31(5): 987-995. LUO Y, QIN Y W, ZHANG L, et al. Analysis and assessment of heavy metal pollution in surface sediments of the Dahuofang reservoir [J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2011, 31(5): 987-995(in Chinese).

[7]

ZHENG N, WANG Q, LIANG Z, et al. Characterization ofheavy metal concentrations in the sediments of three freshwater rivers in Huludao City, Northeast China [J]. Environmental Pollution, 2008, 154(1): 135-142. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2008.01.001

[8]

张光贵, 卢少勇, 田琪. 近20年洞庭湖总氮和总磷浓度时空变化及其影响因素分析 [J]. 环境化学, 2016, 35(11): 2377-2385. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2016.11.2016040501 ZHANG GG, LU S Y, TIAN Q. Analysis of spatial-temporal variations of total nitrogen and total phosphorus concentrations and their influencing factors in Dongting Lake in the past two decades [J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2016, 35(11): 2377-2385(in Chinese). doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2016.11.2016040501

[9]

甘树, 卢少勇, 秦普丰, 等. 太湖西岸湖滨带沉积物氮磷有机质分布及评价 [J]. 环境科学, 2012, 33(9): 3064-3069. GAN S, LU S Y, QIN P F, et al. Spatial distribution and evaluation of nitrogen, phosphorus and organic matter in surface sediments from western lakeside belt of Lake Taihu [J]. Environmental Science, 2012, 33(9): 3064-3069(in Chinese).

[10]

ZHANG N N, ZANG S Y, SUN Q Z. Health risk assessment of heavy metals in the water environment of Zhalong Wetland, China [J]. Ecotoxicology, 2014, 23(4): 518-526. doi: 10.1007/s10646-014-1183-0

[11]

IQBAL J, SHAN M H. Study of seasonal variations and health risk assessment of heavy metals in Cyprinuscarpio from Rawal Lake, Pakistan [J]. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 2014, 186(4): 2025-2037. doi: 10.1007/s10661-013-3515-6

[12]

KUKRER S, SEKER S, ABACI Z T, et al. Ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in surface sediments of northern littoral zone of Lake CildirArdahan, Turkey [J]. Environment Monitoring and Assessment, 2014, 186(6): 3847-3857. doi: 10.1007/s10661-014-3662-4

[13]

LIU M X, YANG YY, YUN X Y, et al. Distribution and ecological assessment of heavy metals in surface sediments of the East Lake, China [J]. Ecotoxicology, 2014, 23(1): 92-101. doi: 10.1007/s10646-013-1154-x

[14]

GERGEN I, HARMANESCU M. Application of principal component analysis (PCA) for the estimation of source of heavy metal contamination in marine sediments [J]. Environmental Science, 2006, 27(1): 137-141.

[15]

SINGH K P, MALIK A, SINHA S, et al. Estimation of source of heavy metal contamination in sediments of Gomti River (India) using principal component analysis [J]. Water, Air & Soil Pollution, 2005, 166: 1-4.

[16]

李芬芳, 黄代中, 连花, 等. 洞庭湖及其入湖口表层沉积物氮、磷、有机质的分布及污染评价 [J]. 生态环境学报, 2018, 27(12): 2307-2313. LI F F, HUANG D Z, LIAN H, et al. Distribution characteristics and pollution assessment of nitrogen, phosphorus and organic matters in the surface sediments of Dongting Lake and its lake inlets [J]. Ecology and Environment Science, 2018, 27(12): 2307-2313(in Chinese).

[17]

郭晶, 李利强, 黄代中, 等. 洞庭湖表层水和底泥中重金属污染状况及其变化趋势 [J]. 环境科学研究, 2016, 29(1): 44-51. GUO J, LI L Q, HUANG D Z, et al. Assessment of heavy metal pollution in surface water and sediment of DongtingLake [J]. Research of Environment Sciences, 2016, 29(1): 44-51(in Chinese).

[18]

连花, 郭晶, 黄代中, 等. 洞庭湖表层沉积物中重金属变化趋势及风险评估 [J]. 环境科学研究, 2019, 32(1): 126-134. LIAN H, GUO J, HUANG D Z, et al. Variation trend and risk assessment of heavy metals in surface sediments of Dongting Lake [J]. Research of Environment Sciences, 2019, 32(1): 126-134(in Chinese).

[19]

欧阳美凤, 谢意南, 李利强, 等. 东洞庭湖及其入湖口水域表层沉积物中重金属的分布特征与生态风险 [J]. 生态环境学报, 2016, 25(7): 1195-1201. OUYANG M F, XIE Y N, LI L Q, et al. Distribution characteristics and Ecological risk of heavy metals in surface sediment of East Dongting Lake and its inlet [J]. Ecology and Environmental Science, 2016, 25(7): 1195-1201(in Chinese).

[20]

王勤, 彭渤, 方小红, 等. 湘江长沙段沉积物重金属污染特征及其评价 [J]. 环境化学, 2020, 39(4): 999-1011. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2019101901 WANG Q, PENG B, FANG X H, et al. Characteristic and evaluation of heavy metals in sediment of Changsha. section of Xiangjiang river [J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2020, 39(4): 999-1011(in Chinese). doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2019101901

[21]

蔡佳, 王丽婧, 陈建湘, 等. 西洞庭湖入湖河流磷的污染特征 [J]. 环境科学研究, 2018, 31(1): 70-78. CAI J, WANG L J, CHEN J X, et al. Characteristics of phosphorus pollution in rivers entering the West Dongting Lake [J]. Research of Environmental Science, 2018, 31(1): 70-78(in Chinese).

[22]

QIAN Y, ZHENG M H, GAO L R, et al. Heavy metal contamination and its environment risk assessment in surface sediments from Lake Dongting, People’s Republic of China [J]. Bulletion of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 2005, 75(1): 204-210. doi: 10.1007/s00128-005-0739-3

[23]

YAO Z G. Comparison between BCR sequention extraction and geo-accumulation method to evaluate metal mobility in sediments of Dongting Lake, Central China [J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2008, 26(1): 14-22. doi: 10.1007/s00343-008-0014-7

[24]

于佳佳, 尹洪斌, 高永年, 等. 太湖流域沉积物营养盐和重金属污染特征研究 [J]. 中国环境科学, 2017, 37(6): 2287-2294. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6923.2017.06.037 YU J J, YIN H B, GAO Y N, et al. Characteristics of nutrient and heavy metals pollution in sediments of Taihu watershed [J]. China Environmental Science, 2017, 37(6): 2287-2294(in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6923.2017.06.037

[25]

MULLER G. Index of geoaccumulation in sediments of the Rhine River [J]. Geojournal, 1969, 2(3): 109-118.

[26]

HAKANSON L. An ecological risk index for aquatic pollution control a sedimentologicalapproach [J]. Water Research, 1980, 14(8): 975-986. doi: 10.1016/0043-1354(80)90143-8

[27]

张光贵, 谢意南, 莫永涛. 洞庭湖湘江入湖口至出口水域表层沉积物中重金属空间分布特征与生态风险 [J]. 环境化学, 2015, 34(4): 803-805. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2015.04.2014123101 ZHANG GG, XIE Y N, MO Y T. Spatial distribution characteristics and ecological risk of heavy metals in surface sediments from the inlet to the outlet of Xiangjaing river in DongtingLake [J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2015, 34(4): 803-805(in Chinese). doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2015.04.2014123101

[28]

HU C, DENG Z M, XIE Y H, et al. The risk assessment of sediment heavy metal pollution in the East Dongting Lake wetland [J]. Journal of Chemistry, 2015, 2015(15): 1-8.

[29]

LI F, HUANG J H, ZENG G M, et al. Intergrated source apportionment, screening risk assessment, and risk mapping of heavy metals in surface sediments: a case study of the Dongting Lake, Middle China [J]. Hunan and Ecological Risk Assessment: An Internation Journal, 2014, 20(5): 1213-1230. doi: 10.1080/10807039.2013.849479

[30]

黄代中, 万群, 李利强, 等. 洞庭湖近20 年水质与富营养化状态变化 [J]. 环境科学研究, 2013, 26(1): 27-33. HUANG D Z, WAN Q, LI L Q, et al. Changes of water quality and eutrophic state in recent 20 years of Dongting Lake [J]. Research of Environmental Science, 2013, 26(1): 27-33(in Chinese).

[31]

田琪, 李利强, 欧伏平, 等. 洞庭湖氮磷时空分布及形态组成特征 [J]. 水生态学杂志, 2016, 37(3): 17-25. TIAN Q, LI L Q, OU F P, et al. Temporal-spatial distribution and speciation of nitrogen and phosphorus in Dongting Lake [J]. Journal of Hydroecology, 2016, 37(3): 17-25(in Chinese).

[32]

LU X Q, WERNER T, YOUNG T M. Geochemistry and bioavailability of metals in sediments from northern SanFrancisco bay [J]. Environment International, 2005, 31(4): 593-602. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2004.10.018

[33]

谢意南, 欧阳美凤, 黄代中, 等. 洞庭湖及其入湖口沉积物中重金属的污染特征、来源、与生态风险 [J]. 环境化学, 2017, 36(10): 2253-2264. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2017020303 XIE Y N, OUYANG M F, HUANG D Z, et al. Pollution characteristics, sources and ecological risk of heavy metals in sediments from Dongting Lake and its lake inlet [J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2017, 36(10): 2253-2264(in Chinese). doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2017020303

[34]

郭掌珍, 张渊, 李维宏, 等. 汾河表层沉积物中营养盐和重金属的含量、来源和生态风险 [J]. 水土保持学报, 2013, 27(3): 95-99. GUO ZZ, ZHANG Y, LI W H, et al. Concentration, sources and ecological risk of nutrients and heavy metals in surface sediments from Fenhe River [J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2013, 27(3): 95-99(in Chinese).

[35]

王佩, 卢少勇, 王殿武, 等. 太湖湖滨带底泥氮、磷、有机质分布与污染评价 [J]. 中国环境科学, 2012, 32(4): 703-709. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6923.2012.04.020 WANG P, LU S Y, WANG D W, et al. Nitrogen, phosphorous and organic matter spatial distribution characteristics and their pollution status evaluation of sediment nutrients in lakeside zones of Taihu Lake [J]. China Environmental Science, 2012, 32(4): 703-709(in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6923.2012.04.020

[36]

田琪, 张光贵, 谢意南, 等. 洞庭湖主要入湖口表层沉积物重金属分布特征与生态风险评价 [J]. 生态毒理学报, 2017, 12(2): 191-200. doi: 10.7524/AJE.1673-5897.20160516003 TIAN Q, ZHANG GG, XIE Y N, et al. Distribution and ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in surface sediments from main tributary entrance of Dongting Lake [J]. Asian Journal of Ecotoxicology, 2017, 12(2): 191-200(in Chinese). doi: 10.7524/AJE.1673-5897.20160516003

[37]

LOSKA K, WIECHUŁA D. Application of principal componentanalysis for the estimation of source of heavy metalcontamination in surface sediments from the Rybnik Reservoir [J]. Chemosphere, 2003, 51(8): 723-733. doi: 10.1016/S0045-6535(03)00187-5