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图 1 黄粉虫、大麦虫的PE、PU取食图 (A) 和塑料质量变化图 (B)
Figure 1. Ingestion diagram (A) and plastics quality change diagram (B) of PE and PU foam plastics by T. molitor and Z.atratus larvae
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图 2 黄粉虫、大麦虫幼虫取食PE (A)、PU (B) 泡沫塑料前后分子量变化结果.
Figure 2. Molecular weight changes of PE (A),PU (B) foam plastics following consumption by larvae of T. molitor and Z. atratus.
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图 3 黄粉虫、大麦虫幼虫取食PE (A)、PU (B) 泡沫塑料前后红外光谱图差异
Figure 3. Differences in FTIR results of PE (A) and PU (B) foam plastics following consumption by T. molitor larvae and Z.atratus larvae
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图 4 黄粉虫、大麦虫幼虫取食PE(A) 、PU(B) 泡沫塑料前后塑料热稳定差异
Figure 4. Differences in thermal stability of PE(A) and PU (B)foam plastics following consumption by T. molitor and Z.atratus larvae
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图 5 昆虫取食PE (A)、PU (B) 的代谢产物和PE (C)、PU (D) 塑料代谢产物的发育毒性差异
Figure 5. Variations in metabolites of PE (A), PU (B) foam plastics following consumption by the insects and differences in developmental toxicity of metabolites of PE (C), PU (D) foam plastics following consumption by the insects
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图 6 黄粉虫、大麦虫降解PE、PU泡沫塑料后的肠道微生物α (A)、β (B) 多样性差异及其属水平上的群落结构组成差异 (C)
Figure 6. Variations in gut microbial alpha diversity (A) and beta diversity (B), and community composition (C) at the genus level between T. molitor and Z.atratus larvae after feeding on PE and PU foam plastics
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图 7 基于KEGG (A) 和FAPROTAX (B) 的代谢通路差异分析
Figure 7. Differences in metabolic pathways based on KEGG (A) and FAPROTAX (B)
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图 8 潜在塑料降解功能酶的丰度差异
Figure 8. Differences in the abundance of potential plastic degrading enzymes
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