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于玲红, 王晓云, 李卫平, 高静湉, 鲍交琦, 王佳宁. 包头市南海湿地水质现状分析与评价[J]. 环境化学, 2017, 36(2): 390-396. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2017.02.2016050801
引用本文: 于玲红, 王晓云, 李卫平, 高静湉, 鲍交琦, 王佳宁. 包头市南海湿地水质现状分析与评价[J]. 环境化学, 2017, 36(2): 390-396. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2017.02.2016050801
shu
YU Linghong, WANG Xiaoyun, LI Weiping, GAO Jingtian, BAO Jiaoqi, WANG Jianing. Analysis and evaluation of water quality status in the Nanhai wetland of Baotou[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2017, 36(2): 390-396. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2017.02.2016050801
Citation: YU Linghong, WANG Xiaoyun, LI Weiping, GAO Jingtian, BAO Jiaoqi, WANG Jianing. Analysis and evaluation of water quality status in the Nanhai wetland of Baotou[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2017, 36(2): 390-396. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2017.02.2016050801
shu

包头市南海湿地水质现状分析与评价

  • 1.

    内蒙古科技大学能源与环境学院, 包头, 014010;

  • 2.

    包头市生态湿地保护管理中心, 包头, 014010

  • 基金项目:

    内蒙古包头黄河湿地生态系统国家定位观测研究站运行补助（2015-LYPT-DW-037）和国家自然科学基金（41263010）资助.

Analysis and evaluation of water quality status in the Nanhai wetland of Baotou

  • 1.

    School of Energy and Environment, Inner Mongolia University of Science and technology, Baotou, 014010, China;

  • 2.

    Baotou Ecological Wetland Conservation and Management Center, Baotou, 014010, China

  • Fund Project: Supported by Inner Mongolia baotou Yellow River Wetland Ecosystem State Locating Observation Station(2015-LYPT-DW-037) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41263010).

  • 摘要: 南海湖是包头市唯一的天然湖泊，为了解包头市南海湿地的水质现状，根据南海湿地进出水特点于2015年4-11月合理布点采样，通过检测pH、DO、TN、TP、DP、NO3-N、NO2-N、NH3-N、CODCr、Chl（a）等指标，对湿地水质现状进行分析，并采用污染指数法和营养状态指数法对湿地水体进行评价.结果表明，南海湿地水体达到严重污染级别，根据污染负荷分担率Ki值可知化学需氧量（22.93-45.98）、总氮（27.69-38.10）、总磷（5.93-28.03）对水体的污染最为显著，均超过地表水Ⅴ类标准，监测期间各点位TSI（chla）值均大于53，可知南海湖现已处于富营养状态.
    Abstract: Nanhai lake is the only natural lake in Baotou.In order to understand the water quality of Nanhai wetland in Baotou, this research sampled influent and effluent water in Nanhai wetland from April to November in 2015, measured the indices of pH, DO, TN, TP, DP, NO3-N, NO2-N, NH3-N, CODCr, Chl(a), etc., and assessed the water quality by pollution index method and nutritional status index method.The results showed that Nanhai wetland had reached the serious pollution level. According to the analysis of the pollution loading (the value of Ki), chemical oxygen demand (22.93-45.98), total nitrogen(27.69-38.10) and total phosphorus(5.93-28.03) polluted the water most seriously, and all of them exceeded the class V standard of surface water. The TSI(chla)value was greater than 53 at every sampling site, so the water of Nanhai lake was in eutrophic state.
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  • 收稿日期:  2016-05-08
  • 刊出日期:  2017-02-15
于玲红, 王晓云, 李卫平, 高静湉, 鲍交琦, 王佳宁. 包头市南海湿地水质现状分析与评价[J]. 环境化学, 2017, 36(2): 390-396. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2017.02.2016050801
引用本文: 于玲红, 王晓云, 李卫平, 高静湉, 鲍交琦, 王佳宁. 包头市南海湿地水质现状分析与评价[J]. 环境化学, 2017, 36(2): 390-396. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2017.02.2016050801
shu
YU Linghong, WANG Xiaoyun, LI Weiping, GAO Jingtian, BAO Jiaoqi, WANG Jianing. Analysis and evaluation of water quality status in the Nanhai wetland of Baotou[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2017, 36(2): 390-396. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2017.02.2016050801
Citation: YU Linghong, WANG Xiaoyun, LI Weiping, GAO Jingtian, BAO Jiaoqi, WANG Jianing. Analysis and evaluation of water quality status in the Nanhai wetland of Baotou[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2017, 36(2): 390-396. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2017.02.2016050801
shu

包头市南海湿地水质现状分析与评价

  • 1.  内蒙古科技大学能源与环境学院, 包头, 014010;
  • 2.  包头市生态湿地保护管理中心, 包头, 014010
  • 收稿日期:  2016-05-08
基金项目:

内蒙古包头黄河湿地生态系统国家定位观测研究站运行补助（2015-LYPT-DW-037）和国家自然科学基金（41263010）资助.

摘要: 南海湖是包头市唯一的天然湖泊，为了解包头市南海湿地的水质现状，根据南海湿地进出水特点于2015年4-11月合理布点采样，通过检测pH、DO、TN、TP、DP、NO3-N、NO2-N、NH3-N、CODCr、Chl（a）等指标，对湿地水质现状进行分析，并采用污染指数法和营养状态指数法对湿地水体进行评价.结果表明，南海湿地水体达到严重污染级别，根据污染负荷分担率Ki值可知化学需氧量（22.93-45.98）、总氮（27.69-38.10）、总磷（5.93-28.03）对水体的污染最为显著，均超过地表水Ⅴ类标准，监测期间各点位TSI（chla）值均大于53，可知南海湖现已处于富营养状态.

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