不同再生水补水比例下景观水体的水质变化

何腾, 熊家晴, 王晓昌, 刘言正. 不同再生水补水比例下景观水体的水质变化[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(12): 6923-6927. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201508006
引用本文: 何腾, 熊家晴, 王晓昌, 刘言正. 不同再生水补水比例下景观水体的水质变化[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(12): 6923-6927. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201508006
HE Teng, XIONG Jiaqing, WANG Xiaochang, LIU Yanzheng. Quality variations of landscape water with different ratio of reclaimed water supply[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(12): 6923-6927. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201508006
Citation: HE Teng, XIONG Jiaqing, WANG Xiaochang, LIU Yanzheng. Quality variations of landscape water with different ratio of reclaimed water supply[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(12): 6923-6927. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201508006

不同再生水补水比例下景观水体的水质变化

  • 基金项目:

    国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2014ZX07305-002)

  • 中图分类号: X703

Quality variations of landscape water with different ratio of reclaimed water supply

  • Fund Project:
  • 摘要: 缺水地区再生水补充景观水体具有重要的意义,因此考察不同再生水补水比例条件下的水质变化尤为重要。采用修建人工景观水池的方法,模拟不同再生水补水比例条件下景观水体的水质变化规律。将某水厂的再生水和自来水按不同比例配水作为人工水池的进水和补水,水力停留时间固定为5 d。实验结果表明当该再生水所占比例为75%、50%时,水质恶化最快,100%和25%时由于营养比例失衡,水质恶化速度较慢。此外,叶绿素a的增长主要受氮磷营养盐浓度的影响,并影响着水体的浊度、色度和透明度,进而破坏景观水体的感官指标。
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  • [1] 钱靖华, 田宁宁. 再生水回用于景观水体存在的问题及防治对策. 给水排水, 2006, 32(5):71-74 QIAN Jinghua, TIAN Ningning. The major problems and countermeasures for reclaimed water used for urban landscape waterbody. Water & Wastewater Engineering, 2006, 32(5):71-74(in Chinese)
    [2] MCCOMB A. J. Eutrophic Shallow Estuaries and Lagoons. Boca Raton, FL:CRC Press, 1995:126-127
    [3] LIVINGSTON R. J. Eutrophication Processes in Coastal Systems:Origin and Succession of Plankton Blooms and Effects on Secondary Production in Gulf Coast Estuaries. Boca Raton, FL:CRC Press, 2001:145-147
    [4] AHLGREN G. Phosphorus as growth-regulating factor relative to other environmental factors in cultured algae. Hydrobiologia, 1988, 170(1):191-210
    [5] 王勇, 焦念志. 营养盐对浮游植物生长上行效应机制的研究进展. 海洋科学, 2000, 24(10):30-33 WANG Yong, JIAO Nianzhi. Research progresses in nutrient bottom-up effect on phytoplankton growth. Marine Sciences, 2000, 24(10):30-33(in Chinese)
    [6] CARON D. A., LIM E. L., SANDERS R. W., et al. Responses of bacterioplankton and phytoplankton to organic carbon and inorganic nutrient additions in contrasting oceanic ecosystems. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 2000, 22:175-184
    [7] DUARTE C. M., AGUSTÍ S., AGAWIN N. S. R. Response of a Mediterranean phytoplankton community to increased nutrient inputs:A mesocosm experiment. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2000, 195:61-70
    [8] RIER S. T., STEVENSON R. J. Effects of light, dissolved organic carbon, and inorganic nutrients[2pt] on the relationship between algae and heterotrophic bacteria in stream periphyton. Hydrobiologia, 2002, 489(1/2/3):179-184
    [9] 罗冬莲. 深沪湾溶解氧的分布及其与浮游植物悬浮物的相关性研究. 海洋通报, 2002, 21(1):31-36 LUO Donglian. Study on the distribution of dissolved oxygen in Shenhu Bay and its relationship with phytoplankton and suspended matter. Marine Science Bulletin, 2002, 21(1):31-36(in Chinese)
    [10] APHA. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 21st Edition. Washington, DC:American Public Health Association, 2005
    [11] 杨永东, 管运涛, 陈俊, 等. 再生水补充景观水体的富营养化研究. 环境工程, 2012, 30(S):135-139 YANG Yongdong, GUAN Yuntao, CHEN Jun, et al. Research on eutrophication in landscape water supplemented by reclaimed water. Environment Engineering, 2012, 30(S):135-139(in Chinese)
    [12] 郑杰, 黄显怀, 尚巍, 等. 不同氮磷比对藻类生长及水环境因子的影响. 工业用水与废水, 2011, 42(1):12-16 ZHENG Jie, HUANG Xianhua, SHUANG Wei, et al. Impact of N/P ratio on algae growth and water environmental factors. Industrial Water & Wastewater, 2011, 42(1):12-16(in Chinese)
    [13] 吴薇薇,周律,邢丽贞,等.再生水回用人工景观水体优势藻和水华指示指标的研究.给水排水,2007, 33(S):72-74 WU Weiwei, ZHOU Lu, XING Lizhen, et al. A study on dominant algae of landscape pond supplied by reclaimed water and indicated index of algae bloom. Water & Wastewater Engineering, 2007, 33(S):72-74(in Chinese)
    [14] 李瑞香, 朱明远, 陈尚, 等. 围隔生态系内浮游植物对富磷的响应. 生态学报, 2001,21(4):603-607 LI Ruixiang, ZHU Mingyuan, CHEN Shang, et al. Responses of phytoplankton on phosphate enrichment in mesocosms. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2001, 21(4):603-607(in Chinese)
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2015-10-02
  • 刊出日期:  2016-12-08
何腾, 熊家晴, 王晓昌, 刘言正. 不同再生水补水比例下景观水体的水质变化[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(12): 6923-6927. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201508006
引用本文: 何腾, 熊家晴, 王晓昌, 刘言正. 不同再生水补水比例下景观水体的水质变化[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(12): 6923-6927. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201508006
HE Teng, XIONG Jiaqing, WANG Xiaochang, LIU Yanzheng. Quality variations of landscape water with different ratio of reclaimed water supply[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(12): 6923-6927. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201508006
Citation: HE Teng, XIONG Jiaqing, WANG Xiaochang, LIU Yanzheng. Quality variations of landscape water with different ratio of reclaimed water supply[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(12): 6923-6927. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201508006

不同再生水补水比例下景观水体的水质变化

  • 1. 西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院, 西北水资源与环境生态教育部重点实验室, 西安 710055
基金项目:

国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2014ZX07305-002)

摘要: 缺水地区再生水补充景观水体具有重要的意义,因此考察不同再生水补水比例条件下的水质变化尤为重要。采用修建人工景观水池的方法,模拟不同再生水补水比例条件下景观水体的水质变化规律。将某水厂的再生水和自来水按不同比例配水作为人工水池的进水和补水,水力停留时间固定为5 d。实验结果表明当该再生水所占比例为75%、50%时,水质恶化最快,100%和25%时由于营养比例失衡,水质恶化速度较慢。此外,叶绿素a的增长主要受氮磷营养盐浓度的影响,并影响着水体的浊度、色度和透明度,进而破坏景观水体的感官指标。

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