高级搜索

废旧布袋活性炭深度处理印染废水尾水

,  ,  ,  ,  ,  , 

downloadPDF

上一篇

下一篇

林朝萍, 宁寻安, 巫俊楫, 满小媛, 孙健, 张亚平, 张耿崚. 废旧布袋活性炭深度处理印染废水尾水[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(12): 6977-6982. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201507107
引用本文: 林朝萍, 宁寻安, 巫俊楫, 满小媛, 孙健, 张亚平, 张耿崚. 废旧布袋活性炭深度处理印染废水尾水[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(12): 6977-6982. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201507107
shu
LIN Chaoping, NING Xun, WU Junji, MAN Xiaoyuan, SUN Jian, ZHANG Yaping, ZHANG Gengling. Advanced treatment of dyeing wastewater by activated carbon prepared from waste filter bags[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(12): 6977-6982. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201507107
Citation: LIN Chaoping, NING Xun, WU Junji, MAN Xiaoyuan, SUN Jian, ZHANG Yaping, ZHANG Gengling. Advanced treatment of dyeing wastewater by activated carbon prepared from waste filter bags[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(12): 6977-6982. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201507107
shu

废旧布袋活性炭深度处理印染废水尾水

  • 1.

    广东工业大学环境科学与工程学院, 广州 510006

  • 基金项目:

    广东省教育厅科技创新重点项目（2012CXZD0021）

  • 中图分类号: X703

Advanced treatment of dyeing wastewater by activated carbon prepared from waste filter bags

  • 1.

    School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China

  • Fund Project:

  • 摘要: 以废旧除尘布袋为原料制备的活性炭（WFBAC），与商业活性炭（CAC）进行对比研究，考察了吸附时间、活性炭用量和吸附温度对WFBAC去除印染废水尾水COD和TOC的影响；同时对印染废水中COD的吸附动力学进行研究。当吸附时间2 h、活性炭用量1.0 g·L-1、吸附温度为30℃时，COD和TOC的去除率分别达到77%和74%，比同等条件下CAC对印染废水尾水COD去除率高24.19%。WFBAC对COD的吸附符合准二级动力学方程（R2>0.99），吸附速率在前30 min由颗粒内扩散主导，30 min之后由膜扩散和粒内扩散控制且以膜扩散为主。
    Abstract: The efficiency of activated carbon prepared from waste filter bags (WFBAC) was compared with that of the commercial activated carbon (CAC). The effect of contact time, dosage, and temperature on the removal of COD and TOC from dyeing wastewater was investigated. The kinetic study of COD removal was also conducted. The removal rates of COD and TOC were 77% and 70%, respectively, under optimal conditions (contact time of 2 h, dosage of 1.0 g·L-1, temperature of 30℃) when using the WFBAC. The removal rate of COD using WFBAC was 24.19% higher than that obtained using CAC. The kinetic data conformed to a pseudo-second-order rate model (R2>0.99). The adsorption velocity was controlled by intra-particle diffusion during the first 30 min, after which it was dominated by the diffusion in the film as well as by intra-particle diffusion.
  • 加载中
  • [1] 桑义敏, 刘占孟, 熬永波. 矿化垃圾生物反应床处理印染废水的工艺参数优化及优势菌群. 环境工程学报, 2014, 8(3):869-874 SANG Yimin, LIU Zhanmeng, AO Yongbo. Process parameters optimization and dominant microflora of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment by aged refuse bioreactor. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2014, 8(3):869-874(in Chinese)
    [2] WU Huifang, WANG Shihe, KONG Huoliang, et al. Performance of combined process of anoxic baffled reactor-biological contact oxidation treating printing and dyeing wastewater. Bioresource Technology, 2007, 98(7):1501-1504
    [3] 廖钦洪, 刘庆业, 蒙冕武, 等. 稻壳基活性炭的制备及其对亚甲基蓝吸附的研究. 环境工程学报, 2011, 5(11):2447-2452 LIAO Qinhong, LIU Qingye, MENG Mianwu, et al. Study on preparation of rice husk-based activated carbon and its adsorption of methylene blue. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2011, 5(11):2447-2452(in Chinese)
    [4] 孟范平, 易怀昌. 各种吸附材料在印染废水处理中的应用. 材料导报, 2009, 23(13):69-73 MENG Fanping, YI Huaichang. Application of different adsorbents on dyeing wastewater treatment. Materials Review, 2009, 23(13):69-73(in Chinese)
    [5] 梁昕, 宁寻安, 林朝萍, 等. CCD响应曲面法优化印染污泥木屑基活性炭制备. 环境工程学报, 2014, 8(11):4937-4942 LIANG Xin, NING Xun'an, LIN Chaoping, et al. Optimization of preparation conditions for activated carbons from textile dyeing sludge and sawdust using response surface methodology based on CCD. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2014, 8(11):4937-4942(in Chinese)
    [6] 汪波. 浅谈袋式除尘器废旧滤袋的处置. 中国环保产业, 2011(6):63-66 WANG Bo. Simple explanation on disposal of scrap filter bag of bag-hose precipitator. China Environmental Protection Industry, 2011(6):63-66(in Chinese)
    [7] ZHOU Yun, NING Xun'an, LIAO Xikai, et al. Characterization and environmental risk assessment of heavy metals found in fly ashes from waste filter bags obtained from a Chinese steel plant. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2013, 95:130-136
    [8] 陈海斌, 宁寻安, 廖希凯, 等. 水泥厂废旧除尘布袋焚烧灰作水泥混合材试验. 环境化学, 2013, 32(11):2202-2208 CHEN Haibin, NING Xun'an, LIAO Xikai, et al. Experimental study on using incineration ash of waste filter bag from cement plant as cement admixture. Environmental Chemistry, 2013, 32(11):2202-2208(in Chinese)
    [9] 廖希凯, 满小媛, 宁寻安,等.炭化温度对废旧布袋制备活性炭性能的影响及其表征.环境科学学报,2015,35(11):3775-3780 LIAO Xikai,MAN Xiaoyuan,NING Xun'an,et al. Effects of carbonization temperature on characteristics of activated carbon from waste filter bag. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2015,35(11):3775-3780(in Chinese)
    [10] NING Xun'an, WANG Jingyu, LI Ruijing, et al. Fate of volatile aromatic hydrocarbons in the wastewater from six textile dyeing wastewater treatment plants. Chemosphere, 2015, 136:50-55
    [11] VANDERZEE F. P., VILLAVERDE S. Combined anaerobic-aerobic treatment of azo dyes-a short review of bioreactor studies. Water Research, 2005, 39(8):1425-1440
    [12] 张小璇, 任源, 韦朝海, 等. 焦化废水生物处理尾水中残余有机污染物的活性炭吸附及其机理. 环境科学学报, 2007, 27(7):1113-1120 ZHANG Xiaoxuan, REN Yuan, WEI Chaohai, et al. Adsorption mechanism of organic pollutants from biologically treated coking wastewater by powdered activated carbon. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2007, 27(7):1113-1120(in Chinese)
    [13] 刘爱丽, 刘松, 吴芳, 等. 活性炭对垃圾渗滤液COD吸附规律的研究. 中国资源综合利用, 2013, 31(2):26-28 LIU Aili, LIU Song, WU Fang, et al. Research on adsorption principles of COD in Leachates by activated carbon. China Resources Comprehensive Utilization, 2013, 31(2):26-28(in Chinese)
    [14] 孟晓苓, 范晓丹. 污泥活性炭处理染料废水的研究. 环境科学与管理, 2011, 36(7):67-72 MENG Xiaoling, FAN Xiaodan. Study on treatment of dye wastewater by sludge activated carbon. Environmental Science and Management, 2011, 36(7):67-72(in Chinese)
    [15] 张万瑞, 解俊, 丁纯梅, 等. 壳聚糖对活性翠蓝模拟印染废水的吸附性能研究. 化学世界, 2012, 53(9):513-516 ZHANG Wanrui, XIE Jun, DING Chunmei, et al. Research on the adsorption behavior of chitosan for reactive turquoise blue. Chemical World, 2012, 53(9):513-516(in Chinese)
    [16] TAN I. A. W., AHMAD A. L., HAMEED B. H. Adsorption of basic dye on high-surface-area activated carbon prepared from coconut husk:Equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2008, 154(1/2/3):337-346
    [17] WEBER W. J. JR, MORRIS J. C. Kinetics of adsorption on carbon from solution. Journal of the Sanitary Engineering Division, 1963, 89:31-59
  • 加载中
WeChat 点击查看大图
计量
  • 文章访问数:  2188
  • HTML全文浏览数:  1828
  • PDF下载数:  439
  • 施引文献:  0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2015-09-06
  • 刊出日期:  2016-12-08
林朝萍, 宁寻安, 巫俊楫, 满小媛, 孙健, 张亚平, 张耿崚. 废旧布袋活性炭深度处理印染废水尾水[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(12): 6977-6982. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201507107
引用本文: 林朝萍, 宁寻安, 巫俊楫, 满小媛, 孙健, 张亚平, 张耿崚. 废旧布袋活性炭深度处理印染废水尾水[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(12): 6977-6982. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201507107
shu
LIN Chaoping, NING Xun, WU Junji, MAN Xiaoyuan, SUN Jian, ZHANG Yaping, ZHANG Gengling. Advanced treatment of dyeing wastewater by activated carbon prepared from waste filter bags[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(12): 6977-6982. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201507107
Citation: LIN Chaoping, NING Xun, WU Junji, MAN Xiaoyuan, SUN Jian, ZHANG Yaping, ZHANG Gengling. Advanced treatment of dyeing wastewater by activated carbon prepared from waste filter bags[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(12): 6977-6982. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201507107
shu

废旧布袋活性炭深度处理印染废水尾水

  • 1. 广东工业大学环境科学与工程学院, 广州 510006
  • 收稿日期:  2015-09-06
基金项目:

广东省教育厅科技创新重点项目（2012CXZD0021）

摘要: 以废旧除尘布袋为原料制备的活性炭（WFBAC），与商业活性炭（CAC）进行对比研究，考察了吸附时间、活性炭用量和吸附温度对WFBAC去除印染废水尾水COD和TOC的影响；同时对印染废水中COD的吸附动力学进行研究。当吸附时间2 h、活性炭用量1.0 g·L-1、吸附温度为30℃时，COD和TOC的去除率分别达到77%和74%，比同等条件下CAC对印染废水尾水COD去除率高24.19%。WFBAC对COD的吸附符合准二级动力学方程（R2>0.99），吸附速率在前30 min由颗粒内扩散主导，30 min之后由膜扩散和粒内扩散控制且以膜扩散为主。

English Abstract

    全文HTML

参考文献 (17)

返回顶部

目录

/

返回文章
返回

Copyright © 2019 中国科学院生态环境研究中心