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2011-2015年甘肃省部分区域水环境健康风险评价

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田莘冉, 丁文广, 张慧琳, 许丹阳, 郭学源. 2011-2015年甘肃省部分区域水环境健康风险评价[J]. 环境化学, 2019, 38(1): 142-151. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2018020402
引用本文: 田莘冉, 丁文广, 张慧琳, 许丹阳, 郭学源. 2011-2015年甘肃省部分区域水环境健康风险评价[J]. 环境化学, 2019, 38(1): 142-151. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2018020402
shu
TIAN Xinran, DING Wenguang, ZHANG Huilin, XU Danyang, GUO Xueyuan. Water environment health risk assessment in part of Gansu Province from 2011 to 2015[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2019, 38(1): 142-151. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2018020402
Citation: TIAN Xinran, DING Wenguang, ZHANG Huilin, XU Danyang, GUO Xueyuan. Water environment health risk assessment in part of Gansu Province from 2011 to 2015[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2019, 38(1): 142-151. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2018020402
shu

2011-2015年甘肃省部分区域水环境健康风险评价

  • 1.

    兰州大学资源环境学院, 兰州, 730000;

  • 2.

    兰州理工大学设计艺术学院, 兰州, 730000

  • 基金项目:

    软科学专项（17CX1ZA041），甘肃社会科学学术活动基金，国家社会科学基金（16BSH135）和国家科技支撑计划课题（2012BAC19B09）资助.

Water environment health risk assessment in part of Gansu Province from 2011 to 2015

  • 1.

    College of Earth Encironmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China;

  • 2.

    School of Design Art, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730000, China

  • Fund Project: Supported by Soft Science Research Program (17CX1ZA041),Gansu Social Science Academic Activities Fund,National Social Science Fund(16BSH135)and National Science and Technology Support Program (2012BAC19B09).

  • 摘要: 本工作基于2011-2015年甘肃省中部、东南部、西北部、东部等8座城市所属3大流域12个断面的江河实测水质数据，建立了水环境健康风险评价模型.研究发现，各断面Cr（Ⅵ）的健康风险最高；5年间环境健康总风险、非致癌物风险及化学致癌物风险最高的断面为泾河平凉段、渭河天水段及泾河平凉段；各断面非致癌物风险均明显小于化学致癌物健康风险值；12个断面5年的环境总风险均未超过美国环境保护署规定的最大可接受风险水平，但也均未达到可忽略风险水平，其中泾河平凉段最高，渭河天水段最低.
    Abstract: Based on the measured water quality data of 12 rivers in the three major river basins in eight cities in the central, southeastern, northwestern, and eastern parts of Gansu Province from 2011 to 2015, a water environmental health risk assessment model was established.It was found that the health risk caused by Cr(Ⅵ)in all sections was the highest. The sections with the health risk caused by all the pollutants, non-carcinogens and chemical carcinogens during the five-year period were Jing River in Ping Liang, Wei River in Tian Shui and Jing River in Ping Liang. The risk caused by the non-carcinogens in each section was significantly less than the health risk caused by the chemical carcinogens in the section at the same time. The total risk of water environment in 12 sections in 2011-2015 didn't exceed the maximum acceptable risk level set by the USEPA, but neither of them met the negligible risk level.Among them, Jing River in Pingliang had the highest risk, and Wei River in Tian Shui had the lowest risk.
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  • 收稿日期:  2018-02-04
  • 刊出日期:  2019-01-15
田莘冉, 丁文广, 张慧琳, 许丹阳, 郭学源. 2011-2015年甘肃省部分区域水环境健康风险评价[J]. 环境化学, 2019, 38(1): 142-151. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2018020402
引用本文: 田莘冉, 丁文广, 张慧琳, 许丹阳, 郭学源. 2011-2015年甘肃省部分区域水环境健康风险评价[J]. 环境化学, 2019, 38(1): 142-151. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2018020402
shu
TIAN Xinran, DING Wenguang, ZHANG Huilin, XU Danyang, GUO Xueyuan. Water environment health risk assessment in part of Gansu Province from 2011 to 2015[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2019, 38(1): 142-151. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2018020402
Citation: TIAN Xinran, DING Wenguang, ZHANG Huilin, XU Danyang, GUO Xueyuan. Water environment health risk assessment in part of Gansu Province from 2011 to 2015[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2019, 38(1): 142-151. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2018020402
shu

2011-2015年甘肃省部分区域水环境健康风险评价

  • 1.  兰州大学资源环境学院, 兰州, 730000;
  • 2.  兰州理工大学设计艺术学院, 兰州, 730000
  • 收稿日期:  2018-02-04
基金项目:

软科学专项（17CX1ZA041），甘肃社会科学学术活动基金，国家社会科学基金（16BSH135）和国家科技支撑计划课题（2012BAC19B09）资助.

摘要: 本工作基于2011-2015年甘肃省中部、东南部、西北部、东部等8座城市所属3大流域12个断面的江河实测水质数据，建立了水环境健康风险评价模型.研究发现，各断面Cr（Ⅵ）的健康风险最高；5年间环境健康总风险、非致癌物风险及化学致癌物风险最高的断面为泾河平凉段、渭河天水段及泾河平凉段；各断面非致癌物风险均明显小于化学致癌物健康风险值；12个断面5年的环境总风险均未超过美国环境保护署规定的最大可接受风险水平，但也均未达到可忽略风险水平，其中泾河平凉段最高，渭河天水段最低.

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