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太原市小店污灌区地表水中有机氯农药分布

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刘敏, 张彩香, 徐亮, 李佳乐, 廖小平, 姚林林, 向青清. 太原市小店污灌区地表水中有机氯农药分布[J]. 环境化学, 2013, 32(8): 1469-1474. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.08.007
引用本文: 刘敏, 张彩香, 徐亮, 李佳乐, 廖小平, 姚林林, 向青清. 太原市小店污灌区地表水中有机氯农药分布[J]. 环境化学, 2013, 32(8): 1469-1474. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.08.007
shu
LIU Min, ZHANG Caixiang, XU Liang, LI Jiale, LIAO Xiaoping, YAO Linlin, Xiang Qingqing. Distribution of organochlorine pesticides in the surface water from sewage irrigation area in the Xiaodian district,Taiyuan City[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2013, 32(8): 1469-1474. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.08.007
Citation: LIU Min, ZHANG Caixiang, XU Liang, LI Jiale, LIAO Xiaoping, YAO Linlin, Xiang Qingqing. Distribution of organochlorine pesticides in the surface water from sewage irrigation area in the Xiaodian district,Taiyuan City[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2013, 32(8): 1469-1474. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.08.007
shu

太原市小店污灌区地表水中有机氯农药分布

  • 1.

    中国地质大学(武汉)生物地质与环境地质国家重点实验室, 武汉, 430074

  • 基金项目:

    国家自然基金面上项目(40972156)

    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目资助.

Distribution of organochlorine pesticides in the surface water from sewage irrigation area in the Xiaodian district,Taiyuan City

  • 1.

    State Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, 430074, China

  • Fund Project:

  • 摘要: 为了研究太原市小店污灌区地表水中有机氯农药(OCPs)分布,沿污灌区引水渠、退水渠及汇入河流采集地表水15个,采用液液萃取-气相色谱电子捕获检测器(LLE-GC-ECD)方法检测水样OCPs含量.检测结果表明,污灌区地表水中,残留OCPs 主要为六六六(HCHs)和滴滴涕(DDTs),分别占总OCPs的94.85%和4.28%;HCHs的平均含量顺序为:退水渠>河流>东干渠;DDTs平均含量的高低顺序为:河流>退水渠>东干渠.最后通过SPSS软件进行统计分析发现HCHs主要分布在两条退水渠,其受灌溉退水、退水渠周边生活污水和工业废水排放的影响.
    Abstract: Fifteen wastewater samples were collected to investigate the distribution of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in the surface water of sewage irrigation area in Xiaodian,Taiyuan city. The concentrations of OCPs in the wastewater were determined by Liquid-Liquid extraction followed by gas chromatography with electron capture detector (LLE-GC-ECD). The result showed that HCHs and DDTs were the major residual OCPs,accounting for 95% and 4%of the total OCPs respectively. The average content of HCHs follows the order:Drainage>River > East Main Canal,and the average content of DDTs follows the order:River> Drainage > East Main Canal. The statistical analysis by SPSS software indicated that HCHs dominated both sides of the two drainages,which received not only the irrigation discharge but also industrial wastewater and domestic wastewater.
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  • 收稿日期:  2012-10-29
刘敏, 张彩香, 徐亮, 李佳乐, 廖小平, 姚林林, 向青清. 太原市小店污灌区地表水中有机氯农药分布[J]. 环境化学, 2013, 32(8): 1469-1474. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.08.007
引用本文: 刘敏, 张彩香, 徐亮, 李佳乐, 廖小平, 姚林林, 向青清. 太原市小店污灌区地表水中有机氯农药分布[J]. 环境化学, 2013, 32(8): 1469-1474. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.08.007
shu
LIU Min, ZHANG Caixiang, XU Liang, LI Jiale, LIAO Xiaoping, YAO Linlin, Xiang Qingqing. Distribution of organochlorine pesticides in the surface water from sewage irrigation area in the Xiaodian district,Taiyuan City[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2013, 32(8): 1469-1474. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.08.007
Citation: LIU Min, ZHANG Caixiang, XU Liang, LI Jiale, LIAO Xiaoping, YAO Linlin, Xiang Qingqing. Distribution of organochlorine pesticides in the surface water from sewage irrigation area in the Xiaodian district,Taiyuan City[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2013, 32(8): 1469-1474. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.08.007
shu

太原市小店污灌区地表水中有机氯农药分布

  • 1. 中国地质大学(武汉)生物地质与环境地质国家重点实验室, 武汉, 430074
  • 收稿日期:  2012-10-29
基金项目:

国家自然基金面上项目(40972156)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目资助.

摘要: 为了研究太原市小店污灌区地表水中有机氯农药(OCPs)分布,沿污灌区引水渠、退水渠及汇入河流采集地表水15个,采用液液萃取-气相色谱电子捕获检测器(LLE-GC-ECD)方法检测水样OCPs含量.检测结果表明,污灌区地表水中,残留OCPs 主要为六六六(HCHs)和滴滴涕(DDTs),分别占总OCPs的94.85%和4.28%;HCHs的平均含量顺序为:退水渠>河流>东干渠;DDTs平均含量的高低顺序为:河流>退水渠>东干渠.最后通过SPSS软件进行统计分析发现HCHs主要分布在两条退水渠,其受灌溉退水、退水渠周边生活污水和工业废水排放的影响.

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