改进的QuEChERS-高效液相色谱法测定水产品中16种多环芳烃

郭萌萌, 吴海燕, 杨帆, 谭志军, 李兆新, 翟毓秀. 改进的QuEChERS-高效液相色谱法测定水产品中16种多环芳烃[J]. 环境化学, 2013, 32(6): 1025-1031. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.06.016
引用本文: 郭萌萌, 吴海燕, 杨帆, 谭志军, 李兆新, 翟毓秀. 改进的QuEChERS-高效液相色谱法测定水产品中16种多环芳烃[J]. 环境化学, 2013, 32(6): 1025-1031. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.06.016
GUO Mengmeng, WU Haiyan, YANG Fan, TAN Zhijun, LI Zhaoxin, ZHAI Yuxiu. Determination of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in fishery products by improved QuEChERS-high performance liquid chromatography[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2013, 32(6): 1025-1031. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.06.016
Citation: GUO Mengmeng, WU Haiyan, YANG Fan, TAN Zhijun, LI Zhaoxin, ZHAI Yuxiu. Determination of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in fishery products by improved QuEChERS-high performance liquid chromatography[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2013, 32(6): 1025-1031. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.06.016

改进的QuEChERS-高效液相色谱法测定水产品中16种多环芳烃

  • 基金项目:

    国家自然科学基金(41106109)

    中央级基本科研业务费项目(20603022012019, 20603022011004)资助.

Determination of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in fishery products by improved QuEChERS-high performance liquid chromatography

  • Fund Project:
  • 摘要: 采用改进的QuEChERS,对水产样品进行提取、净化,用高效液相色谱仪-荧光/紫外检测器串联检测,建立了同时测定水产品中16种多环芳烃的高效液相色谱分析方法.样品经乙腈提取,Florisil+C18小柱净化,Waters PAH色谱柱分离,以乙腈-水为流动相进行梯度洗脱,外标法定量.本方法中,16种多环芳烃在各自相应浓度范围内线性关系良好,相关系数不低于0.999,检出限为0.1-3.6 μg·kg-1.采用该方法在鲤鱼、对虾和牡蛎中进行加标回收实验,回收率在75.0%-118.2%范围内,相对标准偏差(RSD)为2.6%-13.7%.应用本方法对环渤海湾的水产样品进行了调查分析,发现部分样品中含有PAHs,含量为2.11-147 μg·kg-1,为下一步开展相关风险评估工作打下了良好工作基础.
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  • [1] Xue W, Warshawsky D. Metabolic activation of polycyclic and heterocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and DNA damage: A review[J]. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 2005, 206(1): 73-93
    [2] Joseph S. Review of the estrogenic and antiestrogenic activity of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: Relationship to carcinogenicity[J]. Chemosphere, 1997, 34(4): 835-848
    [3] Anyakora C, Ogbeche A, Palmer P, et al. Determination of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons in marine samples of Siokolo Fishing Settlement[J]. Journal of Chromatography A, 2005, 1073(1/2): 323-330
    [4] Law R J, Kelly C, Baker K. Toxic equivalency factors for PAH and their applicability in shellfish[J]. Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 2002, 4(3): 383-388
    [5] 吴雪美, 张虹, 戴志远, 等. 高效液相色谱法分析食品中多环芳香类物质(PAHs)[J]. 中国粮油学报, 2008, 23(3) : 383-388
    [6] Binelli A, Provini A. POPs in edible clams from different Italian and European markets and possible human health risk[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2003, 46(7): 879-886
    [7] Serpe F P, Esposito M, Gallo P, et al. Optimisation and validation of an HPLC method for determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs) in mussels[J]. Food Chemistry, 2010, 122(3): 920-925
    [8] Zhang H, Xue M, Dai Z Y. Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in aquatic products by HPLC-fluorescence[J]. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 2010, 23(5): 469-474
    [9] 降升平, 马若欣, 刘文岭, 等. 近海海洋生物体中多环芳烃的GC-MS分析[J]. 天津科技大学学报, 2010, 25(4) : 25-28
    [10] 尹怡, 郑光明, 朱新平, 等. 分散固相萃取/气相色谱-质谱联用法快速测定鱼、虾中的16种多环芳烃[J]. 分析测试学报, 2011, 30(10) : 1107-1112
    [11] 汤桦, 陈大舟, 吴雪, 等. 同位素稀释高分辨质谱法测定鱼组织中6种多环芳烃[J]. 质谱学报, 2010, 31(4) : 208-213
    [12] Koyama J, Uno S, Kohno K. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon contamination and recovery characteristics in some organisms after the Nakhodka oil spill[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2004, 49(11/12) :1054-1061
    [13] 芮旭,李康,李炜,等. 气相色谱-质谱法测定烤鱼片中16种多环芳烃[J]. 质谱学报, 2008, 29(1) : 30-35
    [14] Liguori L,Heggstad K,Hove H T. An automated extraction approach for isolation of 24 polyaromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs) from various marine matrixes[J]. Analytic Chimica Acta, 2006, 573-574:181-188
    [15] Djinovic J,Popovic A,Jira W. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs) in different types of smoked meat products from Serbia[J]. Meat Science, 2008, 80(2):449-456
    [16] Anastassiades M,Lehotay S J,Stajnbaher D, et al. Fast and easy multiresidue method employing acetonitrile extraction/partitioning and "dispersive solid-phase extraction" for the determination of pesticide residues in produce[J]. Journal of AOAC International, 2003, 86(2):412-431
    [17] 张茜,刘潇威,罗铭,等. 快速溶剂(ASE)提取、凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)合固相萃取(SPE)净化,高效液相色谱法测定土壤中的多环芳烃[J]. 环境化学, 2011, 30(4):771-777
    [18] Ramalhosa M J,Paiga P,Morais S, et al. Analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in fish:evaluation of a quick, easy, cheap,effective, rugged, and safe extraction method[J]. Journal of Separation Science, 2009, 32(20):3529-3538
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  • 收稿日期:  2012-10-12
郭萌萌, 吴海燕, 杨帆, 谭志军, 李兆新, 翟毓秀. 改进的QuEChERS-高效液相色谱法测定水产品中16种多环芳烃[J]. 环境化学, 2013, 32(6): 1025-1031. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.06.016
引用本文: 郭萌萌, 吴海燕, 杨帆, 谭志军, 李兆新, 翟毓秀. 改进的QuEChERS-高效液相色谱法测定水产品中16种多环芳烃[J]. 环境化学, 2013, 32(6): 1025-1031. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.06.016
GUO Mengmeng, WU Haiyan, YANG Fan, TAN Zhijun, LI Zhaoxin, ZHAI Yuxiu. Determination of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in fishery products by improved QuEChERS-high performance liquid chromatography[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2013, 32(6): 1025-1031. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.06.016
Citation: GUO Mengmeng, WU Haiyan, YANG Fan, TAN Zhijun, LI Zhaoxin, ZHAI Yuxiu. Determination of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in fishery products by improved QuEChERS-high performance liquid chromatography[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2013, 32(6): 1025-1031. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.06.016

改进的QuEChERS-高效液相色谱法测定水产品中16种多环芳烃

  • 1.  农业部水产品质量安全检测与评价重点实验室, 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所, 青岛, 266071;
  • 2.  国家水产品质量监督检验中心, 青岛, 266071;
  • 3.  大连海洋大学, 大连, 116023
基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(41106109)

中央级基本科研业务费项目(20603022012019, 20603022011004)资助.

摘要: 采用改进的QuEChERS,对水产样品进行提取、净化,用高效液相色谱仪-荧光/紫外检测器串联检测,建立了同时测定水产品中16种多环芳烃的高效液相色谱分析方法.样品经乙腈提取,Florisil+C18小柱净化,Waters PAH色谱柱分离,以乙腈-水为流动相进行梯度洗脱,外标法定量.本方法中,16种多环芳烃在各自相应浓度范围内线性关系良好,相关系数不低于0.999,检出限为0.1-3.6 μg·kg-1.采用该方法在鲤鱼、对虾和牡蛎中进行加标回收实验,回收率在75.0%-118.2%范围内,相对标准偏差(RSD)为2.6%-13.7%.应用本方法对环渤海湾的水产样品进行了调查分析,发现部分样品中含有PAHs,含量为2.11-147 μg·kg-1,为下一步开展相关风险评估工作打下了良好工作基础.

English Abstract

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