复合式膜生物反应器对船舶生活污水中有机物的降解

朱丽楠, 禾海伶, 王春丽. 复合式膜生物反应器对船舶生活污水中有机物的降解[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(5): 2401-2406. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201412187
引用本文: 朱丽楠, 禾海伶, 王春丽. 复合式膜生物反应器对船舶生活污水中有机物的降解[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(5): 2401-2406. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201412187
Zhu Linan, He Hailing, Wang Chunli. Organics degradation in hybrid membrane bioreactor (HMBR) for ship domestic sewage treatment[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(5): 2401-2406. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201412187
Citation: Zhu Linan, He Hailing, Wang Chunli. Organics degradation in hybrid membrane bioreactor (HMBR) for ship domestic sewage treatment[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(5): 2401-2406. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201412187

复合式膜生物反应器对船舶生活污水中有机物的降解

  • 基金项目:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51509044)

    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(HEUCF130219)

  • 中图分类号: X703

Organics degradation in hybrid membrane bioreactor (HMBR) for ship domestic sewage treatment

  • Fund Project:
  • 摘要: 研究了复合式膜生物反应器(HMBR)中生化反应及膜自身对船舶生活污水中浓度较高的有机物的去除作用。当进水COD浓度为1 000 mg/L左右,反应器容积负荷为2.4 kg COD/(m3·d)时,HMBR曝气池内生化反应对COD的去除率平均可达91.63%,膜本身去除率平均为5.09%。可见,曝气池内生化反应对有机物的去除起到了主要作用,而膜则维持了系统出水水质的稳定。对曝气池内有机物降解动力学模型进行了研究,曝气池内有机物降解遵循一级反应,其相应动力学参数为vmax=2.79 d-1,Ks=395 mg/L,所得动力学方程可用于指导船用膜生物反应器的设计及运行维护。
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    [2] 徐凤娟, 胡婕, 张林. 太湖流域船舶污染控制技术和管理对策研究. 环境科学与管理, 2013, 38(11): 76-80 Xu Fengjuan, Hu Jie, Zhang Lin. Study on technology and management countermeasure of ships pollution control in Taihu Basin. Environmental Science and Management, 2013, 38(11): 76-80(in Chinese)
    [3] 徐炳香, 茅陈松, 项卫东. 船舶生活污水处理现状分析与技术改进. 中国水运, 2011, 11(6): 18-19 Xu Bingxiang, Mao Chensong, Xiang Weidong. Current situation analysis and technical improvement of ship sewage treatment. China Water Transport, 2011, 11(6): 18-19(in Chinese)
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    [5] 王晓中. 船舶生活污水排放的新标准和处理工艺. 科技资讯, 2012(36): 144-145 Wang Xiaozhong. The new standard and treatment process of ship sewage discharge. Science & Technology Information, 2012(36): 144-145(in Chinese)
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    [7] 李建军, 姜广辉, 邢喆, 等. 船舶生活污水处理技术研究现状及发展趋势. 轻工科技, 2012(1): 88-90 Li Jianjun, Jiang Guanghui, Xing Zhe, et al. Technology research situation and development trend of ship sewage treatment. Light Industry Science and Technology, 2012(1): 88-90(in Chinese)
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  • 收稿日期:  2015-02-28
  • 刊出日期:  2016-06-03
朱丽楠, 禾海伶, 王春丽. 复合式膜生物反应器对船舶生活污水中有机物的降解[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(5): 2401-2406. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201412187
引用本文: 朱丽楠, 禾海伶, 王春丽. 复合式膜生物反应器对船舶生活污水中有机物的降解[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(5): 2401-2406. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201412187
Zhu Linan, He Hailing, Wang Chunli. Organics degradation in hybrid membrane bioreactor (HMBR) for ship domestic sewage treatment[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(5): 2401-2406. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201412187
Citation: Zhu Linan, He Hailing, Wang Chunli. Organics degradation in hybrid membrane bioreactor (HMBR) for ship domestic sewage treatment[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(5): 2401-2406. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201412187

复合式膜生物反应器对船舶生活污水中有机物的降解

  • 1. 哈尔滨工程大学航天与建筑工程学院, 哈尔滨 150001
基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51509044)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(HEUCF130219)

摘要: 研究了复合式膜生物反应器(HMBR)中生化反应及膜自身对船舶生活污水中浓度较高的有机物的去除作用。当进水COD浓度为1 000 mg/L左右,反应器容积负荷为2.4 kg COD/(m3·d)时,HMBR曝气池内生化反应对COD的去除率平均可达91.63%,膜本身去除率平均为5.09%。可见,曝气池内生化反应对有机物的去除起到了主要作用,而膜则维持了系统出水水质的稳定。对曝气池内有机物降解动力学模型进行了研究,曝气池内有机物降解遵循一级反应,其相应动力学参数为vmax=2.79 d-1,Ks=395 mg/L,所得动力学方程可用于指导船用膜生物反应器的设计及运行维护。

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